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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (02) : 180 -183. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2022.02.017

论著

一种改良胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合术的临床应用
刘丙强1, 倪庆强2, 于泽涛1, 贾洪涛3, 刘方峰2, 李洪光2, 卢俊2, 常宏2,()   
  1. 1. 250100 济南,山东大学附属省立医院肝胆外科
    2. 250100 济南,山东大学附属省立医院肝胆外科,250021 济南,山东第一医科大学附属省立医院肝胆外科
    3. 250021 济南,山东第一医科大学附属省立医院肝胆外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-30 出版日期:2022-04-26
  • 通信作者: 常宏

Clinical application of a modified end-to-side pancreatic jejunum anastomosis

Bingqiang Liu1, Qingqiang Ni2, Zetao Yu1, Hongtao Jia3, Fangfeng Liu2, Hongguang Li2, Jun Lu2, Hong Chang2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan Shandong Province 250100, China
    2. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan Shandong Province 250100, China, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan Shandong Province 250021, China
    3. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan Shandong Province 250021, China
  • Received:2021-12-30 Published:2022-04-26
  • Corresponding author: Hong Chang
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2020MH054)
引用本文:

刘丙强, 倪庆强, 于泽涛, 贾洪涛, 刘方峰, 李洪光, 卢俊, 常宏. 一种改良胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合术的临床应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(02): 180-183.

Bingqiang Liu, Qingqiang Ni, Zetao Yu, Hongtao Jia, Fangfeng Liu, Hongguang Li, Jun Lu, Hong Chang. Clinical application of a modified end-to-side pancreatic jejunum anastomosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(02): 180-183.

目的

观察改良胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合术在预防胰十二指肠切除术后并发症胰瘘的临床效果。

方法

回顾性分析2015年1月至2021年12月行改良胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合术76例患者的临床资料,观察患者术后胰瘘的发生情况。正态分布的计量资料以(

xˉ
±s)表示,偏态分布的计量资料以MP25,P75)表示,计数资料以率表示。

结果

术后胰瘘39.5%(30/76),其中A级胰瘘为30.3%(23/76),B级胰瘘为9.2%(7/76),无C级胰瘘。

结论

改良的胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合可以有效的减少严重胰瘘的发生,为胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的临床防治提供了有效的手段。

Objective

To observe the clinical effect of modified end-to-side pancreaticojejunostomy in preventing pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Methods

The clinical data of 76 patients with modified pancreatic jejunum end-to-side invaginated pancreatic jejunostomy from January 2015 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed,and the incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula was observed. Measurement data with normal distribution were represented as

xˉ
±s. Measurement data with skewed distribution were described as MP25,P75). Enumeration data were described as rates.

Results

Postoperatively,there were 23 cases of grade A pancreatic fistula,7 cases of grade B pancreatic fistula,and 0 cases of grade C pancreatic fistula. T Postoperative pancreatic fistula was 39.5%(30/76),of which grade A was 30.3%(23/76),grade B was 9.2%(7/76),and grade C was 0%.

Conclusion

The modified end-to-side pancreaticojejunostomy can effectively reduce the occurrence of severe pancreatic fistula and provide an effective means for the clinical prevention and treatment of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

图1 胰腺全层与空肠开口后壁吻合(A:第1针距离胰腺断面0.5 cm进针,纵行贯穿胰腺出针,空肠开口稍上方缝合空肠浆肌层;B:第2针连续行胰腺全层与空肠后壁缝合;C:第3针缝合至主胰管头侧平面,紧贴胰管进针或缝入少许胰管;D:第4针于紧邻主胰管足侧平面进针,连续缝合至胰腺断端足侧)
图2 胰腺前壁与空肠开口前壁吻合(A:于空肠切口下缘由内向外缝合出针;B-D:胰腺前壁进针,与空肠前壁行连续缝合,针距及边距同前,由足侧到头侧,均匀用力收紧缝合线,打结完成吻合。)
表1 76例改良胰腺空肠端侧套入式吻合术患者基本资料[例(%)]
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