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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (06) : 647 -649. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2021.06.017

论著

两种联合切除方法治疗食管胃交界部腺癌的可行性及安全性比较
桑海泉1,(), 任伟强1, 陈鹏1, 张旋2, 李云峰2   
  1. 1. 110032 沈阳,中国医科大学附属第四医院 普通外科
    2. 650118 昆明医科大学第三附属医院(云南省肿瘤医院)
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-31 出版日期:2021-12-26
  • 通信作者: 桑海泉

Comparison of the feasibility and safety of two combined resection methods in the surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma at the esophagogastric junction

Haiquan Sang1,(), Weiqiang Ren1, Peng Chen1, Xuan Zhang2, Yunfeng Li2   

  1. 1. Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University General Surgery, Shenyang 110032, China
    2. Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming 650118, China
  • Received:2020-10-31 Published:2021-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Haiquan Sang
  • Supported by:
    National Cancer Center Cancer Research Project(NCC2017A31); Liaoning Science Program(2020-MS-12)
引用本文:

桑海泉, 任伟强, 陈鹏, 张旋, 李云峰. 两种联合切除方法治疗食管胃交界部腺癌的可行性及安全性比较[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(06): 647-649.

Haiquan Sang, Weiqiang Ren, Peng Chen, Xuan Zhang, Yunfeng Li. Comparison of the feasibility and safety of two combined resection methods in the surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma at the esophagogastric junction[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(06): 647-649.

目的

对比两种联合切除方法治疗食管胃交界部腺癌的可行性及安全性。

方法

回顾性分析2015年1月至2017年10月接受手术治疗的89例食管胃交界部腺癌患者病例资料,根据术式不同分为两组,即A组(42例,胃根治性切除联合胰体尾和脾切除术)和B组(47例,胃根治性切除联合胰腺楔形切除术)。采用SPSS 23.0统计分析软件,胃肠道生存质量(GIQLI)及反流性疾病问卷表(RDQ)评分等计量资料以(±s)表示,采用独立样本t检验;术后并发症、复发率等以率表示,采用χ2检验;利用K-M法进行术后生存分析,Log-Rank进行检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

A组术后并发症总发生率与B组相比(14.3% vs. 17.0%);术后3个月两组GIQLI评分、RDQ评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后复发率:A组为23.8%(10/42),B组为25.5%(12/47),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后总生存率:A组为47.6%(20/42),B组为44.7%(21/47),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

胃切除联合根治性胰体尾和脾切除和联合胰腺楔形切除均具有可行性,两者术后并发症发生率、预后情况相似。

Objective

To compare the feasibility and safety of two combined resection methods in the surgical treatment of adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction (AEG).

Methods

The clinical data of 89 patients with AEG from 2015 to 2017 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the type of operation, 42 cases were divided into the group A who underwent radical gastrectomy combined with pancreatic body and tail and splenectomy, while 47 cases were divided into the of group B who received radical gastrectomy combined with pancreatic wedge resection. Statistical analysis were performed by using SPSS 23.0 software. The measurement data with normally distributed such as gastrointestinal quality of life (GIQLI) and reflux disease questionnaire (RDQ) score were expressed as (±s), and were examined by using independent sample t test. The count data of complication and recurrence rate were expressed as percentage, and were examined by using χ2 test. the survival was analyzed by log rank test. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant difference.

Results

There was no significant difference between the group A and the group B in terms of the total incidence of postoperative complications (14.3% vs. 17.0%), the GIQLI and RDQ score on 3 months after operation, the recurrence and survival rate (P>0.05).

Conclusion

Both the gastrectomy combined with radical pancreatic tail and splenectomy and combined pancreatic wedge resection are feasible with similar postoperative complications and prognosis.

表1 89例AEG患者不同术式两组患者基线资料比较[(±s),例]
表2 89例AEG患者不同术式两组患者术后并发症比较[例(%)]
表3 89例AEG患者不同术式两组患者GIQLI及RDQ评分比较[(±s),分]
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