切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05) : 562 -565. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2021.05.026

论著

真空辅助旋切术治疗乳腺良性肿块的效果分析
杨德法1,(), 王克俭1, 李耀1   
  1. 1. 239000 安徽滁州,滁州市第一人民医院甲乳外科
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-25 出版日期:2021-10-26
  • 通信作者: 杨德法

Clinical analysis of vacuum-assisted atherectomy of benign breast mass

Defa Yang1,(), Kejian Wang1, Yao Li1   

  1. 1. The First People’s Hospital of Chuzhou , Anhui 239000, China
  • Received:2020-11-25 Published:2021-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Defa Yang
  • Supported by:
    Emergency clinical research project of Anhui Medical Association(ky2018013)
引用本文:

杨德法, 王克俭, 李耀. 真空辅助旋切术治疗乳腺良性肿块的效果分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(05): 562-565.

Defa Yang, Kejian Wang, Yao Li. Clinical analysis of vacuum-assisted atherectomy of benign breast mass[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(05): 562-565.

目的

探讨真空辅助旋切术对乳腺良性肿块切除患者乳房美观度及社会适应性的影响。

方法

选取2017年1月至2019年10月乳腺良性肿块切除患者79例,以随机数字表法分为旋切术组(n=39)和常规组(n=40)。旋切术组行真空辅助旋切术,常规组行常规手术(手术肿块位于乳晕下或离乳晕较近者则选择乳晕切口,肿块离乳晕较远者则选择肿块表面切口)。运用SPSS21.0软件进行分析,围术期各项指标、术后3个月、6个月社会适应性评分(SAQ)等计量资料以(±s)表示,独立t检验;术后6个月乳房美观满意度及复发情况等计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05表示差异有统计学意义。

结果

旋切术组手术时间、住院时间、切口长度、术中出血量均低于常规组,但手术费用高于常规组(P<0.05);旋切术组术后6个月乳房美观满意度高于常规组(P<0.05);两组术后3个月、6个月SAQ评分较术前提高,且旋切术组高于常规组(P<0.05);两组术后6个月复发率相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

乳腺良性肿块切除患者采用真空辅助旋切术,与常规手术效果相当,但具有精准、微创的特点,可提高乳房美观度,改善患者社会适应度。

Objective

To investigate the effect of breast aesthetics and social adaptability of patients after vacuum-assisted atherectomy of benign breast mass.

Methods

The clinical data of 79 patients with benign breast masses underwent resection operation from January 2017 to October 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. 79 patients were divided into atherectomy group (39 cases) and conventional group (40 cases) by using random number table. Patients in the atherectomy group underwent vacuum-assisted atherectomy, while conventional surgery were performed in the conventional group. Statistical analysis were performed by using SPSS21.0 software. Measurement data such as perioperative indicators, 3 months and 6 months postoperative Social Adaptation Questionnaire score (SAQ) were expressed as (±s), and were examined by using independent t test. The degree of breast aesthetic satisfaction and recurrence were analyzed by using χ2 test. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant difference.

Results

The operation time, the time of hospitalization, incision length, and intraoperative blood loss in the atherectomy group were much lower than those in the conventional group respectively, however the operation cost was higher than that in the conventional group (P<0.05). The satisfaction degree of breast aesthetics in the atherectomy group was higher than that in the conventional group at 6 months after operation (P<0.05). The SAQ scores of the two groups were increased at 3 and 6 months after the operation, and the atherectomy group was higher than the conventional group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference of the recurrence rate between the two groups at 6 months after operation (P>0.05).

Conclusion

Vacuum-assisted atherectomy for patients with benign breast mass resection could achieve similar therapuetic effect as conventional surgery, with advantages of precision and minimal invasiveness, which could improve the cosmetic outcome and the social fitness of patients.

表1 79例乳腺良性肿块患者不同手术方法两组患者的基线资料[(±s),例]
表2 79例乳腺良性肿块患者不同手术方法两组患者手术情况比较(±s)
图1 乳腺良性肿瘤患者真空辅助旋切术前术后对比图[ A:术前超声图像;B:术后随访6个月乳房外观]
表3 79例乳腺良性肿块患者不同手术方法两组患者乳房美观满意度比较[例(%)]
表4 79例乳腺良性肿块患者不同手术方法两组患者SAQ评分比较[(±s),分]
表5 76例乳腺良性肿块患者不同手术方法两组患者6个月后复发率比较[例(%)]
[1]
Yin J, Yang J, Jiang Z. Discrimination between malignant and benign mass-like lesions from breast dynamic contrast enhanced MRI: semi-automatic vs. manual analysis of the signal time-intensity curves[J]. J Cancer20189(5):834-840.
[2]
Ghosh K, Vierkant RA, Frank RD, et al. Association between mammographic breast density and histologic features of benign breast disease[J]. Breast Cancer Res201719(1):134.
[3]
胡俊丰,刘现栋,李超,等. 真空辅助旋切术与经乳晕旁切口手术治疗乳腺良性肿物的疗效比较[J]. 中华全科医师杂志201716(4):292-295.
[4]
Ouyang Q, Li S, Tan C, et al. Benign Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast Diagnosed After Ultrasound-Guided Vacuum-Assisted Biopsy: Surgical Excision or Wait-and-Watch[J]. Ann Surg Oncol201623(4):1129-1134.
[5]
张少玲,连臻强,余海云,等. 乳腺良性叶状肿瘤真空辅助旋切与开放手术对术后局部复发的影响[J]. 中华外科杂志202058(2):110-113.
[6]
李鑫,骆成玉,崔智淼,等. 超声引导下真空辅助微创旋切系统治疗乳腺良性肿瘤的临床研究[J]. 北京医学201739(1):52-54.
[7]
沈海滨,吕昊,刘小金. 麦默通经乳晕微创手术治疗乳腺良性肿块的疗效分析[J]. 浙江创伤外科201823(2):268-269.
[8]
周永刚,段云友,赵华栋,等. 超声术前评估及精准定位在真空辅助微创旋切系统治疗乳腺多发良性包块中的应用[J]. 临床超声医学杂志201921(3):212-214.
[9]
肖献秋,芮小平,王力,等. 超声引导联合Encor真空辅助微创旋切系统治疗乳腺良性肿块的临床疗效[J]. 宁夏医科大学学报201941(12):1265-1268.
[10]
吴江宏. 经乳晕弧形切口切除术治疗乳房纤维瘤对乳房损伤及术后乳房外观满意率的影响[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报201742(12):1624-1626.
[11]
郭金伟. 经乳晕缘切口与传统手术治疗乳腺良性肿瘤患者的近期疗效比较[J]. 国际医药卫生导报201723(24):3877-3880.
[12]
张亚珍. 安珂微创旋切术治疗乳腺良性病变疗效观察[J]. 新乡医学院学报201835(10):931-933.
[13]
Kong X, Chen X, Jiang L, et al. Periareolar incision for the management of benign breast tumors[J]. Oncol Lett201612(5):3259-3263.
[14]
罗元胜,周腾贤,陈思桦,等. 真空辅助旋切术与经乳晕旁切口手术治疗乳腺良性肿物的疗效比较[J]. 临床和实验医学杂志201918(15):1647-1650.
[15]
杨钱,李中福,高云瀚,等. 乳腺真空辅助旋切术治疗乳腺良性肿块的效果分析[J]. 局解手术学杂志201928(9):749-753.
[1] 莫波, 王佩, 王恒, 何志军, 梁俊, 郝志楠. 腹腔镜胃癌根治术与改良胃癌根治术治疗早期胃癌的疗效[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 644-647.
[2] 索郎多杰, 高红桥, 巴桑顿珠, 仁桑. 腹腔镜下不同术式治疗肝囊型包虫病的临床疗效分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 670-673.
[3] 唐浩, 梁平, 徐小江, 曾凯, 文拨辉. 三维重建指导下腹腔镜右半肝加尾状叶切除治疗Bismuth Ⅲa型肝门部胆管癌的临床研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 688-692.
[4] 汪毅, 许思哲, 任章霞. 胸乳入路腔镜单侧甲状腺叶切除术与开放手术对分化型甲状腺癌患者术后恢复的影响[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 542-545.
[5] 范伟强, 林师佈, 孙传伟, 宋奇锋, 李望, 符誉, 陈艾. 不同切除范围的Bismuth-Corlette Ⅲ、Ⅳ型腹腔镜肝门部胆管癌手术临床对比分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 423-426.
[6] 王新团, 李博, 李栋, 马宁, 李宝平, 刘淑萍. Laennec膜入路与Glisson鞘入路在腹腔镜解剖性肝切除中的对比研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 418-422.
[7] 张杰, 吕远, 孙亮, 苏惠, 谢惠, 袁强, 王昕, 杜峻峰, 金鹏, 陈纲. 腹腔镜-胃镜联合手术处理困难部位胃间质瘤的临床分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 284-286.
[8] 刘烺飚, 牛磊, 蔡军. λ型食管空肠吻合在全腹腔镜下全胃切除术中的应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 287-291.
[9] 柴吉鑫, 张雪, 何时知, 齐艳涛, 王婧婧, 敖亚洲, 陈泳. 不同穿刺方法对甲状腺结节细胞学检查的应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 315-318.
[10] 江振剑, 蒋明, 黄大莉. 基于决策曲线分析血清E-cad、HIF-1α预测乳腺癌改良根治术治疗预后的临床研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 272-275.
[11] 白雪, 陈宏业, 司惠妍, 刘小涵, 张提. 小切口保留乳头的乳房切除(NSM)腋窝淋巴结清扫即刻扩张器置入术[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 256-256.
[12] 齐立强. 新辅助化疗后左乳腺癌改良根治术[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 257-257.
[13] 王帅, 赵丽霞, 王涛, 杨熊飞. 腹腔镜和开腹直肠后补片悬吊固定术治疗男性直肠脱垂的临床疗效对比[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(02): 197-200.
[14] 齐鑫, 赵瑞, 刘思源, 徐斌, 牛艺璇, 刘志鹏, 折占飞. 保留哺乳功能的改良乳头内陷矫正术[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(02): 201-204.
[15] 张天献, 吕云福, 郑进方. 胆总管结石微创治疗进展[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(05): 585-588.
阅读次数
全文


摘要