切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03) : 303 -306. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.03.018

论著

胃肠充盈超声造影检查在反酸、嗳气患者临床诊断中的应用
邢益民1,(), 张天飞1, 戴慧勇1,()   
  1. 1. 570000 海南海口,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二八医院
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-26 出版日期:2024-06-26
  • 通信作者: 邢益民, 戴慧勇

Application of gastrointestinal filling contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of patients with acid reflux and belching

Yimin Xing1,(), Tianfei Zhang1, Huiyong Dai1,()   

  1. 1. The 928 Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the People's Liberation Army, Haikou Hainan Province 570000, China
  • Received:2023-04-26 Published:2024-06-26
  • Corresponding author: Yimin Xing, Huiyong Dai
  • Supported by:
    2022 (second batch) Hainan Province Health and Wellness Industry Research Program(22A200360)
引用本文:

邢益民, 张天飞, 戴慧勇. 胃肠充盈超声造影检查在反酸、嗳气患者临床诊断中的应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 303-306.

Yimin Xing, Tianfei Zhang, Huiyong Dai. Application of gastrointestinal filling contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of patients with acid reflux and belching[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(03): 303-306.

目的

探讨胃肠充盈超声造影在具有反酸、嗳气患者的临床诊断中的应用价值。

方法

回顾性分析2020年12月至2022年12月期间具有反酸、嗳气症状的患者120例,利用胃镜、CT等常规检查手段和病理检查确诊胃食管反流病(反流组)43例、消化性溃疡44例、胃肿瘤33例,同时选取40例健康志愿者作为对照组,并对两组患者行胃肠充盈超声造影技术进行复检;采用SPSS20.0进行统计学分析,胃肠超声造影检测与常规胃部检测手段计数资料比较以[例(%)]表示,采用χ2检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

胃肠充盈超声检查与常规筛查符合率:胃食管反流病为88.4%(38/43);消化性溃疡(胃溃疡23例、十二指肠溃疡17例)为90.9% (40/44);胃肿瘤(22例恶性肿瘤,9例良性肿瘤)为93.9%(31/33)。胃肠充盈超声检查与胃镜、CT等其他临床确诊手段和病理检查相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);反流组与对照组患者的胃肠充盈超声检查结果在5min内反流次数和5min内反流时间上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);超声检查患者服从率为91.7%,而胃镜检查患者服从率仅为18.3%(P<0.05)。

结论

胃肠充盈超声造影技术对反酸、嗳气患者在临床中的疾病诊断具有很高的应用价值,可大幅度提升胃部疾病诊断的准确性,有助于胃癌患者的早期筛查。

Objective

To investigate the application value of gastrointestinal filling contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the clinical diagnosis of patients with acid reflux and belching.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was performed on 120 patients with reflux and eructation symptoms from December 2020 to December 2022, and 43 cases of gastroesophageal reflux disease (regurgitation group), 44 cases of peptic ulcer and 33 cases of gastric tumor were confirmed by gastroscopy, CT and other routine examination methods and pathological examination. 40 healthy volunteers were selected as the control group. Gastrointestinal filling contrast-enhanced ultrasonography was performed in the two groups. SPSS20.0 was used for statistical analysis. The statistical data of gastrointestinal contrast-enhanced ultrasound detection and conventional gastric detection were compared by [cases (%)] and χ2 test was used. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

The coincidence rate between gastrointestinal filling ultrasonography and routine screening was 88.4%(38/43) in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Peptic ulcer (23 cases gastric ulcer, 17 cases duodenal ulcer) 90.9% (40/44); Gastric neoplasms (22 malignant and 9 benign) were 93.9%(31/33). There was no significant difference between gastrointestinal filling ultrasonography and other clinical diagnostic methods such as gastroscopy, CT and pathological examination (P > 0.05). There were significant differences in the frequency of reflux within 5 min and the time of reflux within 5min between the reflux group and the control group (P < 0.05). The compliance rate of ultrasound was 91.7%, while that of gastroscopy was only 18.3% (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Gastrointestinal filling contrast-enhanced ultrasound technology has a high application value in the clinical diagnosis of acid reflux and belching patients, which can greatly improve the accuracy of the diagnosis of stomach diseases and contribute to the early screening of gastric cancer patients.

表1 胃反酸、嗳气患者胃肠充盈超声检查与常规方法检查结果比较[例(%)]
表2 胃食管反流病患者与健康志愿者检查结果比较(例)
表3 胃肠充盈超声检查和其他检查对消化性溃疡和胃肿瘤筛查结果比较[例(%)]
表4 胃肠充盈超声检查和胃镜检查患者服从性比较[例(%)]
[1]
金芝祥,王道荣. 胃上部癌根治术中脾门淋巴结清扫的现状与争议[J/CD]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)202014(01):31-34.
[2]
Ji YGui MTao KM. Ultrasound detection of subglottic secretions caused by gastric regurgitation in a patient under general anesthesia. Minerva Anestesiol,2022,88(3):197-198.
[3]
熊冲,李明晋,何金洲. 腹腔镜全胃切除术后不同消化道重建方式对胃癌患者的临床疗效研究[J/CD]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)202014(04):34-37.
[4]
黄松雄,张玉琴. 充盈法胃肠超声造影检查在健康体检人群胃、十二指肠疾病普查中的应用分析[J]. 福建医药杂志202040(05):39-42.
[5]
Wong AYusuf GTMalbrain MLNG. Future developments in the imaging of the gastrointestinal tract: the role of ultrasound. Curr Opin Crit Care2021,27(2):147-156.
[6]
徐传山. 胃肠超声造影检查在胃部疾病诊断中的临床应用[J]. 影像研究与医学应用20204(05):29-31.
[7]
唐振华,危安,张艳银,等. 胃肠超声造影在胃十二肠疾病诊断中的临床应用[J]世界华人消化杂志2020,28(16):745-754.
[8]
De Voogd FBots SGecse K,et al. Intestinal Ultrasound Early on in Treatment Follow-up Predicts Endoscopic Response to Anti-TNFα Treatment in Crohn's Disease[J]. J Crohns Colitis,2022,16(10):1598-1608.
[9]
Xu DLiu RXu H,et al. Adoption of Two-Dimensional Ultrasound Gastrointestinal Filling Contrast on Artificial Intelligence Algorithm in Clinical Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer[J]. Comput Math Methods Med2022,2022:7385344.
[10]
李文花. 胃肠超声造影检查在胃部疾病诊断中的临床应用进展[J]. 养生大世界202168(06):38-41.
[11]
彭咏,周芳,王芬,等. 胃肠超声造影检查在常见胃占位性病变诊断中的临床应用[J]. 实用医技杂志202027(07):22-25.
[12]
胡建昆,陈小龙. 3D腹腔镜近端胃癌根治脾门淋巴结清扫优势[J/CD]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)202014(06):42-45.
[13]
谢允虎,陈建峰,吴海明,等. 胃充盈超声检查联合血清学指标在胃癌术前TNM分期中的应用价值[J]. 临床超声医学杂志202123(09):51-55.
[14]
葛郁荣,石静. 超声水充盈诊断环状胰腺合并肠旋转不良及多器官发育畸形1例[J]. 中国超声医学杂志202137(03):358-358.
[15]
Nylund KSvik FVon V,et al. Prognosis of patients with Crohns Disease in transmural remission with gastrointestinal ultrasound[J]. Journal of Crohn's and Colitis202267(7):124-125.
[1] 尚峰进, 陈陆尧, 刘亚星, 张浩然, 连长红. 肿瘤相关中性粒细胞在胃癌发生发展和治疗中的研究进展[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 58-61.
[2] 浦凌宵, 诸俊浩, 陶亮, 王峰, 王萌, 管文贤. 低黏附性胃癌PET/CT影像学特征和脂代谢相关机制研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 255-260.
[3] 丁关棣, 黄云, 曹震, 刘刚. 胃癌根治术后感染性并发症预测:基于真实世界数据的Nomogram模型开发与验证[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 261-266.
[4] 宫向良, 刘征, 丁梅. 基于膜解剖D2+CME根治术治疗胃癌的近中期随访研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 267-270.
[5] 陈静, 王晓玲, 安康. 老年进展期胃癌术后腹膜转移的相关因素及治疗进展[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 225-228.
[6] 郑朝辉, 唐逸辉, 许斌斌, 钟情. 吲哚菁绿示踪全腹腔镜全胃切除术[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 131-131.
[7] 李子禹, 张效鹏, 李双喜. 不断提高腹腔镜胃癌全胃切除术的规范化[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 119-122.
[8] 黄昌明, 郑华龙, 郑红红. 腹腔镜胃癌全胃切除术消化道重建术式选择与策略[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 123-126.
[9] 李乐平, 肖琨, 张荣华, 商亮, 靖昌庆. 腹腔镜全胃切除术淋巴结清扫范围与策略[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 127-130.
[10] 蔡敏, 魏少忠, 罗怡静. 不同抗反流消化道重建技术在近端胃切除术后胃癌患者中的应用效果[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 137-140.
[11] 王刚, 李涛, 刘玉芳. 胃癌根治手术后行抗菌药物治疗对患者肠道细菌移位及肠黏膜屏障功能的影响[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 141-145.
[12] 刘政宏, 王凤力, 吉亚君, 高佳. 胃癌中ELK3蛋白的表达与临床病理特征和预后的关系研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 155-159.
[13] 孙燕, 宋鹏, 刘佩玉, 沈晓菲, 管文贤, 李雪云. 多功能淋巴结分拣操作台在胃癌根治术后淋巴结分拣中的应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 160-163.
[14] 茆阳, 张海涛, 潘寅初. 腹腔镜近端胃切除术中附加H-M幽门成形术与改良幽门肌切开术的近期疗效和生活质量对比研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 167-170.
[15] 张琳, 李婷. CRIP1在胃癌中的表达及与临床病理指标和预后的关系研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 171-175.
阅读次数
全文


摘要