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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06) : 639 -642. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2022.06.015

论著

三维重建技术在腹腔镜肝尾状叶切除术中的效果
罗勇1, 麦刚1,()   
  1. 1. 646000 四川泸州,西南医科大学附属医院肝胆胰外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-27 出版日期:2022-12-26
  • 通信作者: 麦刚

Effect of three dimensional reconstruction technique in laparoscopic caudate lobectomy

Yong Luo1, Gang Mai1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Luzhou Sichuan Province 646000,China
  • Received:2021-05-27 Published:2022-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Gang Mai
  • Supported by:
    Sichuan Provincial Health Health Research Project in 2020(20PJ129)
引用本文:

罗勇, 麦刚. 三维重建技术在腹腔镜肝尾状叶切除术中的效果[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(06): 639-642.

Yong Luo, Gang Mai. Effect of three dimensional reconstruction technique in laparoscopic caudate lobectomy[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(06): 639-642.

目的

探讨三维重建技术在腹腔镜肝尾状叶切除术(LCH)中的应用效果。

方法

前瞻性纳入2018年1月至2020年12月72例行LCH患者的临床资料,采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和研究组,每组各36例。对照组行LCH,研究组联合三维重建技术行LCH。数据应用软件SPSS 22.0分析,围手术期相关指标、肝功能指标等计量资料采用(

xˉ
±s)表示,行独立样本t检验;术后并发症等计数资料行χ2检验。P<0.05表示差异有统计学意义。

结果

研究组手术时间、术中出血量、术中输血量、术后排气时间及术后住院时间较对照组显著降低(P<0.05)。术后各时间点肝功能指标与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且研究组显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组患者术后并发症的总发生率较对照组显著降低(11.1% vs. 30.6%,P<0.05)。

结论

LCH术联合应用三维重建技术不仅能够有效的缩短手术时间,减少术中损伤,加快患者术后恢复,而且也有利于术后肝功能的恢复,降低患者术后并发症的发生,提高手术安全性。

Objective

To investigate the effect of three-dimensional reconstruction in laparoscopic caudate lobectomy(LCH).

Methods

The clinical data of 72 patients with LCH from January 2018 to December 2020 were prospectively included. The patients were divided into control group and study group by random number table method,with 36 cases in each group. The control group underwent LCH,and the study group combined with 3D reconstruction technology underwent LCH. SPSS 22.0 was used to analyze the data. Perioperative indicators,liver function indicators and other measurement data were expressed as(

xˉ
±s),and independent sample t test was performed. Postoperative complications and other counting data were analyzed by χ2 test. P<0.05 indicates statistical significance.

Results

The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative blood transfusion,postoperative exhaust time and postoperative hospital stay in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). There were significant differences in liver function indexes between the two groups(P<0.05),and the study group was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group(11.1% vs.30.6%,P<0.05).

Conclusion

LCH combined with three-dimensional reconstruction technology can not only effectively shorten the operation time,reduce intraoperative injury,accelerate the postoperative recovery of patients,but also is conducive to the recovery of postoperative liver function,reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications,and improve the safety of surgery.

表1 72例LCH根据是否行三维重建两组患者一般资料比较[(
xˉ
±s),例]
图1 对照组LCH术中
表2 72例LCH是否行三维重建两组患者围手术期相关指标比较(
xˉ
±s)
表3 72例LCH是否行三维重建两组患者术前、术后肝功能指标(
xˉ
±s)
表4 72例LCH是否行三维重建两组患者术后并发症情况[例(%)]
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