切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (02) : 148 -151. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2020.02.013

所属专题: 文献

论著

腹腔镜下右半结肠癌CME的临床疗效及随访
陈亮1, 肖栋1, 马建仓2,()   
  1. 1. 723100 陕西,汉中3201医院肿瘤外科
    2. 710004 西安交通大学第二附属医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-27 出版日期:2020-04-26
  • 通信作者: 马建仓

Clinical outcome of laparoscopic CME for right colon cancer during follow-up period

Liang Chen1, Dong Xiao1, Jiancang Ma2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Oncology surgery, Hanzhong 3201 Hospital, Shaanxi 723100, China
    2. Department of General surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710004, China
  • Received:2019-08-27 Published:2020-04-26
  • Corresponding author: Jiancang Ma
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Ma Jiancang , Email:
  • Supported by:
    Key planning project of Department of Science and Technology of Shaanxi Province(NO.2017JM5069)
引用本文:

陈亮, 肖栋, 马建仓. 腹腔镜下右半结肠癌CME的临床疗效及随访[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(02): 148-151.

Liang Chen, Dong Xiao, Jiancang Ma. Clinical outcome of laparoscopic CME for right colon cancer during follow-up period[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 14(02): 148-151.

目的

探究腹腔镜全结肠系膜切除术(LCME)治疗右半结肠癌的临床疗效及中期生存情况。

方法

回顾性分析2014年6月至2016年6月94例右半结肠癌CME手术的临床资料,根据选取术式不同分为LCME组(腹腔镜下全结肠系膜切除术,50例)和OCME组(开腹全结肠系膜切除术,44例)。采用统计软件SPSS 21.0进行数据分析,围术期指标和免疫学指标采用(±s)表示,行独立t检验;并发症等行χ2检验;采用KaplanMeier法进行预后生存分析,以P<0.05差异有统计学意义。

结果

(1)LCME组在切口长度、术中出血量、淋巴结清扫数目、胃肠道恢复蠕动时间、止痛泵点滴时间和住院时长等方面优于OCME组(P<0.05);(2)LCME组T淋巴细胞亚群及NK细胞水平优于OCME组(P<0.05);(3)生存分析显示,术后3年两组患者无病生存率及总生存率差异无统计学意义(P>0. 05)。两组患者在生存质量方面并无明显差异。

结论

LCME术中出血量少,创伤小,疼痛轻,术后恢复快,安全可行,值得推广。

Objective

To explore the clinical outcome of laparoscopic CME for right colon cancer during follow-up period.

Methods

From June 2014 to June 2016, clinical data of 94 patients with right colon cancers, who received laparoscopic CME, were analyzed retrospectively, including 50 cases in LCME group (laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision) and 44 cases in OCME group (open complete mesocolic excision). Statistical analysis were performed by using SPSS 21.0 software. Measurement data such as Perioperative indicators and Immunological index were expressed as (±s) and were examined by using independent t test. Count data were examined by using χ2 test. Kaplan-meier method was used to analyze survival. A P value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant difference.

Results

(1) Compare with OCME group, there were several advantages in LCME group, including less incision length and intraoperative blood loss, more harvested lymph nodes, faster gastrointestinal tract recovery, shorted analgesic pump drip time and hospital stay (P<0.05). (2) The levels of T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells in LCME group were better than those in OCME group respectively (P<0.05). (3) There were no significant difference between the two groups in terms of 3 years disease-free survival and all survival (P>0.05). There were no significant difference in quality of life between two groups.

Conclusion

LCME could ahieve less bleeding, less trauma, less pain and faster recovery, with safety and feasibility, .It is worth of clinical promotion.

表1 94例右半结肠癌患者不同术式两组患者一般资料对比[(±s),例]
表2 94例右半结肠癌患者不同术式两组患者围手术指标比较(±s)
表3 94例右半结肠癌患者不同术式两组患者术后并发症情况对比(例)
表4 94例右半结肠癌患者不同术式两组患者T淋巴细胞亚群及NK细胞水平比较[(±s),%]
图1 94例右半结肠癌患者不同术式两组患者无病生存率和总生存率比较
[1]
王宁,刘硕,杨雷,等. 2018全球癌症统计报告解读[J/CD]. 肿瘤综合治疗电子杂志,2019,5(1):87-97.
[2]
Hohenberger W,Weber K,Matzel K,et al. Standardized surgery for colonic cancer: complete mesocolic excision and central ligation--technical notes and outcome[J]. Colorectal Dis,2009,11(4):354-364.
[3]
Qiang XU, Jun Q, Li-Ming T. Comparion of efficacy between Laparoscopy versus open complete mesocolic excision(CME) for right colon cancer[J]. Jilin Medical Journal, 2016,98(5):34-44.
[4]
Su C, Hong X, Qiu X. Laparoscopy-assisted complete mesocolic excision for right-hemi colon cancer[J]. J Vis Surg, 2017, 3:28.
[5]
中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会医政医管局,中华科学家会肿瘤学分会.结直肠癌诊疗规范(2015年版)[J].中国实用外科杂志,2015,35(11):1177-1191.
[6]
池畔.腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治手术入路的选择:选择尾侧入路[J].中华胃肠外科杂志, 2016,19(8):875-877.
[7]
万德森.结肠癌手术治疗值得关注的若干问题[J].中国实用外科杂志,2011,31(6):466-469.
[8]
韩玉栋,宋京翔,林晨,等.腹腔镜与开腹全结肠系膜切除术治疗右半结肠癌的疗效比较[J].中华普通外科杂志,2014,29(1):17-20.
[9]
冯波,严夏霖,张森,等.腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治术Henle干的解剖技巧[J].中华胃肠外科杂志, 2017,20(6):635-638.
[10]
王铁,韩亚妹,韩锦胜,等.腹腔镜辅助完整结肠系膜切除术与传统开腹术后并发症分析[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2019,25(1):30-34.
[11]
陈楷,吴祖光,李志旺.腹腔镜全结肠系膜切除术在治疗右半结肠癌中的应用价值[J].临床医学工程,2016,23(3):280-281.
[12]
王铎,张华洲.腹腔镜胃癌根治术对患者的手术创伤、T淋巴细胞的影响[J/CD].中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版),2017,11(4):326-328.
[13]
莫波,马娟,郝志楠,等.结肠癌应用腹腔镜以及开腹手术治疗对机体免疫功能的影响比较[J].中国内镜杂志,2016,22(6):24-26.
[14]
吴赛飞,梁宜,杜俊英,等.自然杀伤细胞在癌症中的角色探讨及针灸干预[J].中华中医药学刊,2014,32(4):796-800.
[15]
牟东成,杨国山,朱建平,等.腹腔镜扩大右半结肠癌根治术手术体会[J].中国临床医生杂志,2018,46(1):57-59.
[16]
Feinberg AE,Chesney TR,Acuna SA,et al.Oncologic Outcomes Following Laparoscopic versus Open Resection of pT4 Colon Cancer:A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis[J].Dis Colon Rectum,2017,60(1):116-125.
[17]
Duan BS,Zhao GH,Yang H,et al.A Pooled Analysis of Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Caner[J].Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech,2016,26(6):523-530.
[1] 曹迪, 张玉茹. 经腹腔镜生物补片修补直肠癌根治术后盆底疝1例[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 115-116.
[2] 姚宏伟, 魏鹏宇, 高加勒, 张忠涛. 不断提高腹腔镜右半结肠癌D3根治术的规范化[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 1-4.
[3] 杜晓辉, 崔建新. 腹腔镜右半结肠癌D3根治术淋巴结清扫范围与策略[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 5-8.
[4] 周岩冰, 刘晓东. 腹腔镜右半结肠癌D3根治术消化道吻合重建方式的选择[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 9-13.
[5] 张焱辉, 张蛟, 朱志贤. 留置肛管在中低位直肠癌新辅助放化疗后腹腔镜TME术中的临床研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 25-28.
[6] 王春荣, 陈姜, 喻晨. 循Glisson蒂鞘外解剖、Laennec膜入路腹腔镜解剖性左半肝切除术临床应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 37-40.
[7] 李晓玉, 江庆, 汤海琴, 罗静枝. 围手术期综合管理对胆总管结石并急性胆管炎患者ERCP +LC术后心肌损伤的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 57-60.
[8] 甄子铂, 刘金虎. 基于列线图模型探究静脉全身麻醉腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者术后肠道功能紊乱的影响因素[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 61-65.
[9] 逄世江, 黄艳艳, 朱冠烈. 改良π形吻合在腹腔镜全胃切除消化道重建中的安全性和有效性研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 66-69.
[10] 燕速, 霍博文, 徐惠宁. 4K荧光腹腔镜扩大右半结肠CME+D3根治术及No.206、No.204组淋巴结清扫术[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 14-14.
[11] 李凯, 陈淋, 向涵, 苏怀东, 张伟. 一种U型记忆合金线在经脐单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术中的临床应用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 15-15.
[12] 李三祥, 李佳, 刘俊峰, 吕东晨, 方晖东, 谭朝晖, 刘杰, 潘佐, 乔建坤. 基于CT影像的三维重建成像技术在腹腔镜大肾上腺肿瘤切除术中的应用[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 570-574.
[13] 赵佳晖, 王永兴, 彭涛, 李明川, 魏德超, 韩毅力, 侯铸, 姜永光, 罗勇. 后腹腔镜根治性肾切除手术时间延长和术中出血量增多的影响因素分析[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 575-580.
[14] 林文斌, 郑泽源, 郑文能, 郁毅刚. 外伤性脾破裂腹腔镜脾切除术患者中转开腹风险预测模型构建[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 619-623.
[15] 牛朝, 李波, 张万福, 靳文帝, 王春晓, 李晓刚. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除联合胆囊切除治疗肥胖合并胆囊结石安全性和疗效[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 635-639.
阅读次数
全文


摘要