切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (06) : 666 -669. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2023.06.022

论著

腹腔镜外囊完整剥离术治疗肝包虫病效果及对患者肝功能、预后的影响
阿冲罗布, 陈颖(), 谢德坤   
  1. 626000 四川甘孜,甘孜藏族自治州人民医院肝胆一科
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-06 出版日期:2023-12-26
  • 通信作者: 陈颖

Effect of laparoscopic complete exocyst dissection in the treatment of hepatic echinococcosis and its influence on liver function and prognosis

LuoBu AChong, Ying Chen(), Dekun Xie   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Ganzi Sichuan Province 626000, China
  • Received:2022-12-06 Published:2023-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Ying Chen
  • Supported by:
    Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project(2019YFS0529)
引用本文:

阿冲罗布, 陈颖, 谢德坤. 腹腔镜外囊完整剥离术治疗肝包虫病效果及对患者肝功能、预后的影响[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 666-669.

LuoBu AChong, Ying Chen, Dekun Xie. Effect of laparoscopic complete exocyst dissection in the treatment of hepatic echinococcosis and its influence on liver function and prognosis[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(06): 666-669.

目的

探讨腹腔镜外囊完整剥离术治疗肝包虫病效果及对患者肝功能、预后的影响。

方法

回顾性分析我院2018年10月至2021年10月收治的109例肝包虫病患者的临床资料。根据不同的手术方式将患者分为开腹组(n=54,行开腹手术)与腔镜组(n=55,行腹腔镜外囊完整剥离术)。采用SPSS 22.0软件分析数据,围手术期指标、肝功能指标、应激反应指标等计量资料以()描述,采用独立样本t检验;并发症等计数资料以[例(%)]表示,行χ2检验。以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

腔镜组患者术中出血量少于开腹组,术后住院时间、下床时间及肛门排气时间均明显低于开腹组(P<0.05)。腔镜组手术时间长于开腹组(P<0.05)。术后7d,两组患者谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、白介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平均较术前增高,白蛋白(ALB)较术前降低(P<0.05),但腔镜组患者ALT、AST及TBIL及IL-6、TNF-α及CRP水平均明显低于开腹组,ALB高于开腹组(P<0.05);腔镜组患者并发症总发生率为5.5%,1年内无复发病例,开腹组并发症总发生率为18.5%,复发率为3.7%,腔镜组并发症总发生率低于开腹组(P<0.05),两组患者复发率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

腹腔镜外囊完整剥离术治疗肝包虫病临床效果显著,可减轻患者应激反应,对术后肝功能各指标的影响相对较小,在改善患者短期预后中有积极意义。

Objective

To investigate the effect of laparoscopic complete exocyst dissection in the treatment of hepatic echinococcosis and its influence on liver function and prognosis.

Methods

The clinical data of 109 patients with hepatic echinococcosis admitted to our hospital from October 2018 to October 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into laparotomy group (n=54, laparotomy) and endoscopy group (n=55, complete exfoliation of external capsule by laparoscopy) according to different surgical methods. SPSS 22.0 software was used to analyze the data. Perioperative indicators, liver function indicators, stress response indicators and other measurement data were described as (), and independent sample t test was used. The statistical data of complications were shown as [n (%)] and χ2 test was performed. P<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Results

The intraoperative blood loss in the endoscopic group was less than that in the laparotomy group, and the postoperative hospitalization time, getting out of bed time and anal exhaust time were significantly lower than those in the laparotomy group (P<0.05). The operation time of endoscopic group was longer than that of laparotomy group (P<0.05). On the 7th day after operation, the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin (TBIL), interleukin-6(IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in 2 groups were higher than those before operation, and albumin (ALB) was lower than those before operation (P<0.05). However, the levels of ALT, AST, TBIL, IL-6, TNF-α and CRP in endoscopic group were significantly lower than those in open group, and ALB was higher than those in open group (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the endoscopic group was 5.5%, with no recurrence within 1year; the total incidence of complications in the laparotomy group was 18.5%, and the recurrence rate was 3.7%; the total incidence of complications in the endoscopic group was lower than that in the laparotomy group (P<0.05), and there was no statistical significance in the recurrence rate between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusion

Laparoscopic complete removal of external capsule in the treatment of hepatic echinococcosis has significant clinical effect, which can reduce the stress response of patients, and has relatively little influence on postoperative liver function indicators, which has positive significance in improving the short-term prognosis of patients.

表1 109例肝包虫病不同手术方式两组患者临床资料比较[(), 例]
表2 109例肝包虫病不同手术方式两组患者围手术期指标比较()
表3 109例肝包虫病不同手术方式两组患者肝功能指标比较()
表4 109例肝包虫病不同手术方式两组患者应激反应指标比较()
表5 109例肝包虫病不同手术方式两组患者并发症及1年内复发率比较[例(%)]
[1]
彭永海,陈熙,胡朝辉,等. 流出道储囊在离体肝切除联合自体肝移植治疗晚期肝包虫病中的应用体会[J]. 肝胆胰外科杂志, 2022, 34(08): 501-504,512.
[2]
张烈,李延茂,丛山. 泡型肝包虫病患者肝切除术后肝衰竭风险的预测因素研究[J]. 肝脏, 2021, 26(03): 302-304,308.
[3]
宋巍,孟塬,王锦国,等. 腹腔镜下肝包虫外囊剥除术治疗肝囊性包虫病的疗效分析[J]. 腹腔镜外科杂志, 2019, 24(08): 566-569.
[4]
王茂林,邵英梅. 肝包虫病合并门静脉海绵样变性的研究进展[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2021, 37(04): 965-968.
[5]
林果为,王吉耀,葛均波. 《实用内科学》第1-15版[J]. 科技与出版, 2017, 276(12): 2.
[6]
Rudnick DAHuang JHidvegi T,et al. Regulation of PGC1α Downstream of the Insulin Signaling Pathway Plays a Role in the Hepatic Proteotoxicity of Mutant α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Variant Z[J]. Gastroenterology, 2022, 163(1): 270-284.
[7]
赵永玲,王梅英,王凯,等. 肝包虫病患者手术部位感染危险因素的logistic回归分析[J]. 中国感染控制杂志, 2022, 21(03): 280-286.
[8]
王凯,次旺欧珠,次仁德吉,等. 拉萨社区体检筛查藏族人群肝包虫病的流行病学危险因素分析[J]. 医学理论与实践, 2022, 35(11): 1953-1955.
[9]
陈见中,罗斯满,喻定刚. 术中经胆管残端注射亚甲蓝稀释液在肝包虫病术后胆汁漏中应用的随机对照研究[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2020, 27(10): 1272-1276.
[10]
Hatakeyama YNakakubo SKusaka H,et al. Listeria monocytogenes bacteremia mimicking the systemic metastasis of adrenal cancer: a case report[J]. BMC Infect Dis, 2022, 22(1): 789.
[11]
马智,魏耕富,史屹洋,等. 肝囊性包虫病外囊完整摘除术治疗肝包虫病的疗效及安全性分析[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2020, 27(01): 34-37.
[12]
杨鹏,吐尔干艾力·阿吉,郭强,等. 腹腔镜肝包虫外囊完整切除术治疗肝囊型包虫病的疗效分析[J/CD]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(03): 293-296.
[13]
Celentano VPellino GRottoli M,et al. Single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) for the treatment of ileocolonic Crohn's disease: a propensity score-matched analysis[J]. Int J Colorectal Dis, 2020, 36(3): 605-608.
[14]
杨学安,张新峰,邵英梅,等. 选择性阻断肝动脉在肝囊型包虫外囊完整剥离术中的应用分析[J]. 中华肝胆外科杂志, 2020, 26(05): 345-348.
[15]
Kim YChoi SKang S,et al. Propofol Affects Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter less than Sevoflurane during Robotic Surgery in the Steep Trendelenburg Position[J]. BioMed Res Int, 2019, 52(10): 751-755.
[16]
谭琴,母齐鸣,杨娟,等. 腹腔镜下不同术式治疗肝包虫病的临床疗效对比研究[J/CD]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(02): 186-188.
[17]
李航,滕飞,孔庆研,等. 保留肝后下腔静脉的在体肝切除术治疗侵犯下腔静脉的复杂泡型肝包虫病[J]. 中国普外基础与临床杂志, 2022, 29(10): 1279-1283.
[18]
张丹,宋九林,杨平,等. 不同手术方式治疗对高原地区肝包虫病患者围术期指标及术后复发率的影响[J]. 局解手术学杂志, 2019, 28(03): 212-215.
[1] 燕速, 霍博文. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治性切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 13-13.
[2] 母德安, 李凯, 张志远, 张伟. 超微创器械辅助单孔腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 14-14.
[3] 李国新, 陈新华. 全腹腔镜下全胃切除术食管空肠吻合的临床研究进展[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 1-4.
[4] 李子禹, 卢信星, 李双喜, 陕飞. 食管胃结合部腺癌腹腔镜手术重建方式的选择[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 5-8.
[5] 李乐平, 张荣华, 商亮. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治淋巴结清扫策略[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 9-12.
[6] 陈方鹏, 杨大伟, 金从稳. 腹腔镜近端胃癌切除术联合改良食管胃吻合术重建His角对术后反流性食管炎的效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 15-18.
[7] 许杰, 李亚俊, 韩军伟. 两种入路下腹腔镜根治性全胃切除术治疗超重胃癌的效果比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 19-22.
[8] 李刘庆, 陈小翔, 吕成余. 全腹腔镜与腹腔镜辅助远端胃癌根治术治疗进展期胃癌的近中期随访比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 23-26.
[9] 刘世君, 马杰, 师鲁静. 胃癌完整系膜切除术+标准D2根治术治疗进展期胃癌的近中期随访研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 27-30.
[10] 王庆亮, 党兮, 师凯, 刘波. 腹腔镜联合胆道子镜经胆囊管胆总管探查取石术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 313-313.
[11] 杨建辉, 段文斌, 马忠志, 卿宇豪. 腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 314-314.
[12] 叶劲松, 刘驳强, 柳胜君, 吴浩然. 腹腔镜肝Ⅶ+Ⅷ段背侧段切除[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 315-315.
[13] 郭兵, 王万里, 何凯, 黄汉生. 腹腔镜下肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 143-143.
[14] 李凯, 陈淋, 苏怀东, 向涵, 张伟. 超微创器械在改良单孔腹腔镜巨大肝囊肿开窗引流及胆囊切除中的应用[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 144-144.
[15] 魏丽霞, 张安澜, 周宝勇, 李明. 腹腔镜下Ⅲb型肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 145-145.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?