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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (03) : 275 -278. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2021.03.012

所属专题: 文献

论著

ERAS下胰十二指肠切除术中改良U型贯穿交锁式胰肠吻合的临床效果研究
王胜利1,(), 宋寅浩1, 张善家1   
  1. 1. 237006 安徽省六安市中医院外科
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-23 出版日期:2021-06-26
  • 通信作者: 王胜利

A comparative study on the clinical effect of strap-bound pancreaticointestinal anastomosis and U-Type Penetrating and Interlocking Pancreaticojejunostomy in pancreaticoduodenectomy under enhanced recovery after surgery principles

Shengli Wang1,(), Yinhao Song1, Shanjia Zhang1   

  1. 1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Lu’an City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui 237006, China
  • Received:2020-07-23 Published:2021-06-26
  • Corresponding author: Shengli Wang
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1708085QH176); Chinese Medicine Research Project of Anhui Health and Family Planning Commission(2018ZY91)
引用本文:

王胜利, 宋寅浩, 张善家. ERAS下胰十二指肠切除术中改良U型贯穿交锁式胰肠吻合的临床效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(03): 275-278.

Shengli Wang, Yinhao Song, Shanjia Zhang. A comparative study on the clinical effect of strap-bound pancreaticointestinal anastomosis and U-Type Penetrating and Interlocking Pancreaticojejunostomy in pancreaticoduodenectomy under enhanced recovery after surgery principles[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(03): 275-278.

目的

研究加速康复外科(ERAS)下胰十二指肠切除术中捆绑式胰肠套入吻合和改良U型贯穿交锁式胰肠吻合的临床效果。

方法

前瞻性选取2016年4月至2019年12月接受胰十二指肠切除治疗的92例患者,分别施行捆绑式胰肠套入吻合(传统组)和改良U型贯穿交锁式胰肠吻合(改良组),各46例。数据采用SPSS23.0进行统计学分析,术中术后相关指标、血清指标等计量资料以(±s)表示,采用独立t检验;并发症发生率采用χ2检验,P<0.05表示差异有统计学意义。

结果

术后1周,改良组血清总蛋白(TP)、清蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA)含量均高于传统组(P<0.05);改良组患者手术时间、术中出血量、吻合时间和术后住院时间均明显少于传统组(P<0.05);改良组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于传统组(13.0% vs. 30.4%), P<0.05。

结论

ERAS下PD中改良U型贯穿交锁式胰肠吻合方式是一种安全有效的肠胰吻合方式,在临床上有一定的应用价值。

Objective

To investigate the clinical outcome of strap-on pancreaticojejunostomy and modified U-shaped cross-locking pancreaticojejunostomy in pancreaticoduodenectomy under enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) principles.

Methods

April 2016 to December 2019, clinical data of 92 who received pancreaticoduodenectomy were analyzed retrospectively. Sixty-two patients who received pancreaticoduodenectomy from April 2016 to December 2019 were prospectively selected. According to the surgical methods, 46 cases were divided into the traditional group who treated with bundled pancreaticoenterostomy, and 46 cases were divided into improved group who treated with modified U-shaped cross-locking pancreaticoenterostomy. Statistical software SPSS20.0 were used for data analysis. Measurement data such as intraoperative and postoperative related indexes and serum indexes were expressed as (±s), and were examined by independent test. Chi-square test were performed for analysis of complications. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant difference.

Results

One week after operation, there were higher levels of total protein (TP), albumin (ALB) and prealbumin (PA) in serum of the modified group than those of the traditional group respectively (P< 0.05). The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, anastomosis time and postoperative hospitalization time in the improved group were significantly shorter than those in the traditional group respectively (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the improved group was significantly lower than that in the traditional group (13.0 vs. 30.4%), with significant difference (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Under ERAS principles, subpancreaticoduodenectomy modified U-type through interlocking pancreaticoduodenectomy is a safe and effective method in pancreaticoduodenectomy, which has certain clinical application value.

表1 接受PD治疗的92例患者不同术式两组患者一般资料比较[(±s),例]
表3 接受PD治疗的92例患者不同术式两组患者术中术后相关指标比较(±s)
表4 接受PD治疗的92例患者不同术式两组术后并发症比较(例)
表5 接受PD治疗的92例患者不同术式两组患者血液相关指标的比较(±s)
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