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Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2026, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (06): 537-540. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2026.06.008

• Original Article • Previous Articles    

The application of T-needle in the surgery for local advanced right hemicolectomy with duodenal involvement: a case analysis of 31 patients

Shuo Zhou, Xinhao Zhang, Maorun Zhang, Xiaoming Gu, Junmin Song†()   

  1. Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Henan Province 450052,China
  • Received:2026-04-03 Online:2026-12-26 Published:2026-11-11
  • Contact: Junmin Song

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the safety and feasibility of using T-tubes in the surgery for locally advanced right-sided colon cancer invading the duodenum.

Methods

The clinical data of 31 patients with locally advanced right-sided colon cancer invading the duodenum admitted from January 2021 to June 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The perioperative conditions and postoperative complications of the patients were recorded and analyzed. The 1-year overall survival rate and disease-free survival rate were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the 95% confidence interval was calculated using the Greenwood formula.

Continuous variables were expressed as (

±s) or median (IQR).

Results

The average operation time was (200 ± 14.2) minutes, the intraoperative blood loss was (100.6 ± 14.1) ml, 2 patients underwent liver resection simultaneously, and 3 patients received blood transfusion during the operation. Postoperatively, 1 case of delayed gastric emptying occurred, 2 cases of intestinal obstruction, and 1 case of incision infection. All were cured and discharged after conservative treatment. The median postoperative T-tube removal time was 18 (16, 23) days, the median postoperative first rectal gas passage time was 4 (3, 5) days, the median postoperative recovery time for liquid diet was 15 (13, 20) days, the median postoperative hospital stay was 21 (18, 26) days, and the hospitalization cost was (103 791.5 ± 6 817.2) yuan.

Conclusion

In strict patient selection, this technique is safe and feasible, providing an effective option for preventing duodenal fistula.

Key words: Right-Sided Colon Tumor, Hepatic Flexure Colon Cancer, Hepatectomy, Duodenal Invasion, T-tube

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