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Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02): 141-143. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.02.011

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical analysis of preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and platelet / lymphocyte ratio in predicting lymphnodes metastasis of patients with gastric cancer

Tao Huang1,(), gang Tang2   

  1. 1. The second department of surgery, Bazhong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sichuan 636000, China
    2. The second department of general surgery, Bazhong Central Hospital, Sichuan636000, China
  • Received:2018-09-18 Online:2019-04-26 Published:2019-04-26
  • Contact: Tao Huang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Huang Tao, Email:
  • Supported by:
    Clinical Medicine Grant of Sichuan Health and Planning Commission(No.L2016028)

Abstract:

Objective

To analyze the value of preoperative neutrophil / lymphocyte ratio and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in predicting lymph nodes metastasis of patients with gastric cancer.

Methods

Clinical data of 103 patients with gastric cancer treated in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the pathological results, they were divided into lymph node metastasis group (39 cases) and no lymph node metastasis group (64 cases). Spss20.0 softwarewas used for data analysis.Measurement data such as preoperative inflammation index, NLRand PLR were presented as mean+ standard deviation and were examined by using t test. TNM staging and other count data were compared with χ2 test. To draw the ROC curve and calculate the critical value of NLR, PLR. P<0.05 was considered assignificant difference.

Results

There was no significant difference of white blood cell count betweentwo groups before operation (P=0.156). However, the neutrophils, platelets and lymphocytes in preoperative lymph node metastasis group were higher than those without lymph node metastasis group respectively with significant difference (P=0.037, 0.044, 0.047). The NLR and PLR ofpatients withlymph node metastasis was significantly higher than those of patients without lymph node metastasis, with significant difference (P=0.000). In terms of NLR, the area under the curvewas 0.814, the 95%CI was (0.688±0.851), the critical value was 2.01, the sensitivity was 88.4%, and the specificity was 43.1%. In terms of PLR The area under the curve of PLR was 0.809, 95% CI was (0.704~0.864), the critical value was 148.63, the sensitivity was 80.6%, and the specificity was 46.7%.

Conclusion

Preoperative NLR and PLR have potential value in predicting lymph node metastasis of patients with gastric cancer.

Key words: Stomach neoplasms, Lymphatic metastasis, Blood platelets, Lymphocytes, Forecasting

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