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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (03) : 307 -310. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2022.03.020

论著

完全腹腔镜左半结肠癌根治术中结肠-结肠端端手工缝合的临床研究
周锋1, 沙德胜1, 史发兰1, 褚雪峰1, 陈维2,()   
  1. 1. 226500 江苏如皋,南通大学附属如皋医院如皋市人民医院普外科
    2. 226500 江苏如皋,南通大学附属如皋医院肿瘤化疗科
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-29 出版日期:2022-04-26
  • 通信作者: 陈维

Clinical study of end to end manual suture in laparoscopic radical resection of left colon cancer

Feng Zhou1, Desheng Sha1, Falan Shi1, Xuefeng Chu1, Wei Chen2,()   

  1. 1. Department of General surgery,Rugao Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University Rugao City People’s Hospital,Rugao Jiangsu Province 226500,China
    2. Department of Oncology and Chemotherap,Rugao Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University Rugao City People’s Hospital,Rugao Jiangsu Province 226500,China
  • Received:2021-06-29 Published:2022-04-26
  • Corresponding author: Wei Chen
  • Supported by:
    Nantong City Health Commission scientific research project project(MB2021085); Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Fund Project(BK20200532)
引用本文:

周锋, 沙德胜, 史发兰, 褚雪峰, 陈维. 完全腹腔镜左半结肠癌根治术中结肠-结肠端端手工缝合的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(03): 307-310.

Feng Zhou, Desheng Sha, Falan Shi, Xuefeng Chu, Wei Chen. Clinical study of end to end manual suture in laparoscopic radical resection of left colon cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(03): 307-310.

目的

研究结肠-结肠端端手工缝合消化道重建在完全腹腔镜左半结肠癌根治术中的临床效果。

方法

回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年3月85例行完全腹腔镜左半结肠恶性肿瘤切除患者的临床资料,根据吻合方式不同分为手工组和吻合器组,手工组采用结肠-结肠端端手工缝合(n=36例),吻合器组使用吻合器吻合(n=49例)。数据分析使用统计学软件SPSS 24.0,围手术期各项指标等计量资料以(

xˉ
±s)表示,采用独立样本t检验;术后并发症等计数资料采用χ2检验。以P<0.05为检验标准。

结果

手工组手术及吻合用时较吻合器组更长,但患者术后首次排气时间及住院费用较低于吻合器组(p<0.05);两组间手术出血量及淋巴结清扫数目差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。手工组患者术后并发症发生率为22.2%,吻合器组为26.5%,两组患者差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。

结论

结肠-结肠端端手工缝合行消化道重建在完全腹腔镜左半结肠癌根治术中安全可行,兼具经济性,推荐具有熟练手工吻合经验医师临床开展使用。

Objective

To study the clinical effect of end to end manual digestive tract reconstruction in laparoscopic radical resection of left colon cancer.

Methods

The clinical data of 85 patients who underwent complete laparoscopic resection of left semicolon malignant tumor from January 2019 to March 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. According to different anastomotic methods,they were divided into manual group and stapler group. The manual group used colon-colon end-to-end manual suture(n=36 cases),and the stapler group used stapler anastomosis(n=49 cases). Statistical software SPSS 24.0 was used for data analysis. Perioperative indicators and other measurement data were expressed as(

xˉ
±s),and t test was used. Postoperative complications were counted by χ2 test. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

The operation time and anastomosis time in manual group were longer than those in stapler group,but the first postoperative exhaust time and hospitalization cost were lower than those in stapler group.(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in surgical bleeding and lymph node dissection between the two groups(P>0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications was 22.2% in the manual group and 26.5% in the stapler group,and there was no significant difference in the total incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups(P>0.05).

Conclusion

Colon-colon end-to-end manual suture for digestive tract reconstruction is safe,feasible and economical in complete laparoscopic radical resection of left colon cancer,and it is recommended for clinical use by physicians with skilled manual anastomosis experience.

表1 85例左半结肠癌根治术不同吻合方法两组患者临床资料比较[(
xˉ
±s),例]
表2 85例左半结肠癌根治术不同吻合方法两组患者围手术期指标比较(
xˉ
±s)
表3 85例左半结肠癌根治术不同吻合方法两组患者术后并发症发生情况[例(%)]
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