手术修补是治疗腹壁疝的主要方式。基于微创理念的腹腔镜疝修补术目前已在我国逐渐普及。现代疝外科在注重恢复腹壁功能的同时追求更小的创伤。随着新材料、新技术、新操作平台的不断更新，在传统腔镜疝修补的基础上衍生了多种手术方式。不同的术式具有不同的理论基础、优缺点及适应范围。严格把握手术适应证，结合患者的个体情况和外科医生的经验，选择最为合理的手术方式，从而最大化的体现其优势，相信我国腹腔镜疝修补术未来会有广阔的发展前景。

Surgical repair is the primary method for treating abdominal wall hernias. Laparoscopic hernia repair, based on the concept of minimally invasive surgery, has gradually gained popularity in our country. Modern hernia surgery focuses on restoring abdominal wall function while pursuing less trauma.With the continuous update of new materials, new technology and new operating platform, a variety of surgical methods have been derived on the basis of traditional endoscopic hernia repair. Different operation methods have different theoretical basis, advantages and disadvantages and adaptation range. Strictly grasp the surgical indications, combined with the individual conditions of patients and the experience of surgeons, choose the most reasonable surgical methods, so as to maximize its advantages. It is believed that laparoscopic hernia repair in China will have broad development prospects in the future.