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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (06) : 667 -670. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.06.020

论著

胰管支架置入术治疗急性胆源性胰腺炎的效果及对患者肝功能、炎症因子水平的影响
康婵娟1, 张海涛2,(), 翟静洁3   
  1. 1. 050000 石家庄,石家庄市第三医院急诊科
    2. 050000 石家庄,石家庄市第三医院普外科
    3. 050000 石家庄,河北省胸科医院眼科
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-17 出版日期:2029-12-26
  • 通信作者: 张海涛

Effect of pancreatic duct stent implantation in the treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis and its influence on liver function and levels of inflammatory factors

Chanjuan Kang1, Haitao Zhang2,(), Jingjie Zhai3   

  1. 1. Department of Emergency, Shijiazhuang Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang Hebei Province 050000, China
    2. Department of General Surgery, Shijiazhuang Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang Hebei Province 050000, China
    3. Hebei Chest Hospital Ophthalmology, Shijiazhuang Hebei Province 050000, China
  • Received:2023-08-17 Published:2029-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Haitao Zhang
  • Supported by:
    2020 Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project Plan(20201376)
引用本文:

康婵娟, 张海涛, 翟静洁. 胰管支架置入术治疗急性胆源性胰腺炎的效果及对患者肝功能、炎症因子水平的影响[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 667-670.

Chanjuan Kang, Haitao Zhang, Jingjie Zhai. Effect of pancreatic duct stent implantation in the treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis and its influence on liver function and levels of inflammatory factors[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(06): 667-670.

目的

探讨胰管支架置入术治疗急性胆源性胰腺炎(ABP)的效果。

方法

前瞻性选取2021年1月至2023年1月104例ABP患者,采用随机数字表法分为两组,每组患者各52例,对照组患者行腹腔镜手术,观察组患者行腹腔镜手术+胰管支架植入术治疗。应用SPSS 27.0软件进行统计学分析,血尿淀粉酶及脂肪酶指标、应激反应指标、肝功能变化情况、炎症因子指标等计量资料以()表示,采用独立样本t检验;并发症以[例(%)]表示,采用χ2检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

观察组患者腹痛、发热、白细胞升高等的持续时间和住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者术后血清淀粉酶(S-AMY)、尿淀粉酶(U-AMY)和脂肪酶、直接胆红素(DBIL)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)和白介素-6(IL-6)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者并发症总发生率(3.8%)低于对照组(19.2%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

胰管支架置入术治疗ABP可缩短患者症状持续时间和住院时间,降低血尿淀粉酶及脂肪酶水平,改善肝功能,减轻机体炎症反应,减少并发症发生。

Objective

To investigate the effect of pancreatic duct stenting in the treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP).

Methods

A total of 104 ABP patients from January 2021 to January 2023 were prospectively selected and divided into two groups by random number table method, with 52 patients in each group. Patients in the control group received laparoscopic surgery, and patients in the observation group received laparoscopic surgery plus pancreatic duct stent implantation. SPSS 27.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Measurement data such as hematuric amylase and lipase indexes, stress response indexes, liver function changes, and inflammatory factor indexes were expressed as (), and independent sample t test was used. Complications were represented by [cases (%)] and χ2 test was used. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

The duration of abdominal pain, fever, leukocyte increase and hospitalization in observation group were shorter than those in control group (all P<0.05).After operation, the levels of serum amylase (S-AMY), urine amylase (U-AMY) and lipase, direct bilirubin (DBIL), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), interleukin-6 (IL-6), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and tumor necrosis fact-α (TNF-α) in observation group were lower than those in control group, the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05). The complication rate of observation group (3.8%) was lower than that of control group (19.2%), P<0.05.

Conclusion

Pancreatic duct stenting for ABP can shorten the duration of symptoms and hospital stay, reduce the levels of amylase and lipase in blood and urine, improve liver function, reduce inflammation and reduce complications.

表1 两组患者一般资料比较
表2 两组患者围手术期指标比较(d,
表3 两组患者并发症发生率比较[例()]
表4 两组患者血尿淀粉酶及脂肪酶比较(U/L,
表5 两组患者肝功能变化情况比较(
表6 两组患者血清炎症因子比较(
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