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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05) : 531 -534. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2021.05.018

论著

改良联合入路腹腔镜根治术治疗右半结肠癌的安全性及转归分析
吴晖1, 贾琼1, 佴永军1,()   
  1. 1. 210006 南京医科大学附属南京医院(南京市第一医院)普外科
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-11 出版日期:2021-10-26
  • 通信作者: 佴永军

The safety and outcome analysis of modified combined approach laparoscopic radical resection for right colon cancer

Hui Wu1, Qiong Jia1, Yongjun Nai1,()   

  1. 1. Department of general surgery, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University (Nanjing First Hospital), Nanjing 210006, China
  • Received:2020-12-11 Published:2021-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Yongjun Nai
  • Supported by:
    Jiangsu Natural Youth Funding(BK20200146)
引用本文:

吴晖, 贾琼, 佴永军. 改良联合入路腹腔镜根治术治疗右半结肠癌的安全性及转归分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(05): 531-534.

Hui Wu, Qiong Jia, Yongjun Nai. The safety and outcome analysis of modified combined approach laparoscopic radical resection for right colon cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(05): 531-534.

目的

分析改良联合入路腹腔镜根治术治疗右半结肠癌的安全性及转归。

方法

回顾性分析2017年1月至2019年8月137例右半结肠癌患者行腹腔镜根治术临床资料,根据手术入路不同将实施完全中间入路的65例患者纳入中间组,将实施改良联合入路的72例患者纳入联合组。采用SPSS23.0软件进行处理,手术相关指标、生存质量测定量表(QLQC-30)以(±s)表示,独立t检验;术后并发症、术后1年内生存率用百分比表示,用χ2检验,生存率采用Kaplan-meier法检验,P<0.05差异有统计学意义。

结果

联合组手术时间、术中出血量低于中间组(P<0.05);两组淋巴结清扫数目、排气时间、住院天数相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组术后并发症发生率和1年内生存率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合组术后QLQC-30评分比中间组高(P<0.05)。

结论

改良联合入路腹腔镜右半结肠根治术安全可靠,可有效缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量,控制并发症风险,改善生活质量。

Objective

To analyze the safety and outcome of modified combined approach laparoscopic radical resection for right colon cancer.

Methods

The clinical data of 137 patients with right colon cancer underwent laparoscopic radical resection from January 2017 to August 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the different surgical approaches, 65 patients were divided into the intermediate group via a complete intermediate approach, 72 patients were divided into the combined group via modified combined approach. Statistical analysis were performed by using SPSS23.0 software. The operation-related indicators and the quality of life measurement scale (QLQ C-30) were expressed as (±s), and were examined by using independent t test. Postoperative complications and the survival rate within 1 year after the operation were expressed as percentages and were analyzed by Using χ2 test, the survival rate was analyzed by using the Kaplan-meier method. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant difference.

Results

The operation time and intraoperative blood loss in the combined group were much lower than those in the intermediate group (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in terms of harvested lymph nodes, exhaust time, and hospitalization days between two groups (P>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the complications and the 1-year survival (P>0.05). The postoperative QLQ C-30 score of the combined group was higher than that of the intermediate group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The modified combined approach laparoscopic radical resection of right colon cancer is safe and reliable, which could effectively shorten the operation time, reduce intraoperative blood loss, control the risk of complications, and improve the quality of life.

表1 137例右半结肠癌患者腹腔镜根治术不同入路两组基线资料比较[(±s),例]
表2 137例右半结肠癌患者腹腔镜根治术不同入路手术相关指标比较(±s)
表3 137例右半结肠癌患者腹腔镜根治术不同入路术后并发症比较(例)
表4 137例右半结肠癌患者腹腔镜根治术不同入路术后QLQ C-30评分比较[(±s),分]
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