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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (01) : 62 -65. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2020.01.019

所属专题: 经典病例 经典病例 文献

论著

复杂血管毗邻的腹膜后神经鞘瘤的手术切除2例报告
魏玉华1, 宋勰1, 叶方之1, 王珍荣1, 吴奇1, 刘方峰1, 卢俊1, 崔风云2, 常宏1,()   
  1. 1. 山东大学附属山东省立医院 东院肝胆外科
    2. 山东大学附属山东省立医院 东院病理科
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-23 出版日期:2020-02-26
  • 通信作者: 常宏

Surgical resection of retroperitoneal neurilemmoma adjacent to complex blood vessels: a report of 2 cases

Yuhua Wei1, Xie Song1, Fangzhi Ye1, Zhenrong Wang1, Qi Wu1, Fangfeng Liu1, Jun Lu1, Fengyun Cui2, Hong Chang1,()   

  1. 1. Second Department of Hepatobiliary surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University
    2. Department of Pathology, Eastern Hospital, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University) Jinan 250000, China
  • Received:2019-02-23 Published:2020-02-26
  • Corresponding author: Hong Chang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Chang Hong, Email:
  • Supported by:
    Key R & D project of Shandong Province(No.2015GGH318017)
引用本文:

魏玉华, 宋勰, 叶方之, 王珍荣, 吴奇, 刘方峰, 卢俊, 崔风云, 常宏. 复杂血管毗邻的腹膜后神经鞘瘤的手术切除2例报告[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(01): 62-65.

Yuhua Wei, Xie Song, Fangzhi Ye, Zhenrong Wang, Qi Wu, Fangfeng Liu, Jun Lu, Fengyun Cui, Hong Chang. Surgical resection of retroperitoneal neurilemmoma adjacent to complex blood vessels: a report of 2 cases[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 14(01): 62-65.

目的

报道2例严重压迫下腔静脉、右肾静脉等血管的腹膜后神经鞘瘤手术成功切除病例,分析其临床诊治现状。

方法

对2例患者通过三维重建和其他影像学检查进行术前诊断、手术治疗、术后病理确诊,术后进行随访。

结果

2例患者均完整切除病灶,无周围血管及脏器损伤,术后病理证实为腹膜后神经鞘瘤,随访无复发。

结论

腹膜后神经鞘瘤较罕见,术前诊断困难,确诊需通过组织病理学。体积较大、复杂血管毗邻的良性肿瘤仍可以手术完整切除,且预后良好,复发率低。

Objective

To analyze the clinical diagnosis and treatment of two cases of retroperitoneal neurilemmoma with severe compression of inferior vena cava and right renal vein.

Methods

Preoperative diagnosis by 3D reconstruction and other imaging examinations were made. Then surgical treatment, postoperative pathological diagnosis and follow-up were preformed in 2 patients.

Results

The tumours were resected completely in 2 cases without peripheral blood vessels and viscera injury. The postoperative pathology was retroperitoneal neurilemmoma. No recurrence was found at follow-up.

Conclusion

Retroperitoneal schwannoma is rare and difficult to diagnose before operation. The large benign tumors adjoining complex blood vessels can still be resected completely, and there is good prognosis and low recurrence rate.

图2 病例1腹膜后神经鞘瘤与右肾动脉
图4 病例2腹膜后神经鞘瘤与右肾、动静脉
图6 病例2腹膜后神经鞘瘤三维重建(右侧观)
图8 病例2腹膜后神经鞘瘤三维重建与血管的关系
图10 病例2腹膜后神经鞘瘤术中所见(黄色箭头所指为肿瘤;蓝色箭头所指为下腔静脉)
图12 病例1术后病理S-100 免疫组化(×100)
图14 病例2术后病理S-100 免疫组化(×100)
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