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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (04) : 340 -343. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.04.005

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多元化微创技术在治疗重症急性胰腺炎中的临床实践
孙备1,(), 隋宇航1   
  1. 1. 150001 黑龙江哈尔滨,哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院胰胆外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-08 出版日期:2019-08-26
  • 通信作者: 孙备

Clinical practice of multiple minimally invasive techniques in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis

Bei Sun1,(), Yuhang Sui1   

  1. 1. Department of Pancreatic and Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2018-11-08 Published:2019-08-26
  • Corresponding author: Bei Sun
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Sun Bei, Email:
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81670583 and 81372613)
引用本文:

孙备, 隋宇航. 多元化微创技术在治疗重症急性胰腺炎中的临床实践[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(04): 340-343.

Bei Sun, Yuhang Sui. Clinical practice of multiple minimally invasive techniques in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(04): 340-343.

目的

重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的治疗始终是国内外学者关注的热点话题,纵观SAP的诊治发展史,其治疗观念呈现着曲折式前进的态势。随着微创理念的发展,SAP的外科治疗方式发生了很大的变化,尤其在治疗晚期感染性胰腺坏死(IPN)时,传统的开腹清创引流术逐渐被经皮穿刺引流、内镜、腹腔镜等微创技术以及创伤递进式(step up approach)治疗策略取代,呈现多元化微创的治疗方式。故倡导微创理念是21世纪SAP外科干预的基本原则和必然趋势。

The treatments of severe acute pancreatitis have always been hot issues domestic and abroad. Throughout the history of the diagnosis and treatment of SAP, the concepts of treatments reflect their own historiography. The surgical procedures for SAP have greatly changed with the advanced idea of minimally invasive surgery, especially in the treatment of infectious pancreatic necrosis in late stage. Opening debridement and drainage has been gradually replaced by the minimally invasive techniques, such as percutaneous catheter drainage, endoscopic, laparoscopic and step-up approach strategies. The newly concepts are becoming more pluralistic in variety of minimally invasive methods. Therefore, this is the basic principle and inevitable trend for the therapies of SAP through advocating the concepts of minimally invasive surgery in the twenty-first century.

图2 经窦道内镜下坏死组织清除术
图3~4 经皮肾镜胰腺坏死组织清除术
图6 小网膜囊入路坏死组织清除术
图7~8 经腹膜后入路腹腔镜胰腺坏死组织清除术
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