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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03) : 247 -249. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.03.011

所属专题: 文献

论著

完全腹腔镜下与开腹手术治疗复发性肝癌的疗效及CCL18水平变化比较
陈建勋1,()   
  1. 1. 617067 四川省攀枝花市中心医院肝胆外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-23 出版日期:2019-06-26
  • 通信作者: 陈建勋

Comparison of Total Laparoscopic and Open Surgery for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Changes in CCL18 Levels

Jianxun Chen1,()   

  1. 1. Department of hepatobiliary surgery, Panzhihua Central Hospital, Sichuan Panzhihua, Sichuan 617067
  • Received:2018-05-23 Published:2019-06-26
  • Corresponding author: Jianxun Chen
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Chen Jianxun, Email:
引用本文:

陈建勋. 完全腹腔镜下与开腹手术治疗复发性肝癌的疗效及CCL18水平变化比较[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(03): 247-249.

Jianxun Chen. Comparison of Total Laparoscopic and Open Surgery for Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Changes in CCL18 Levels[J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(03): 247-249.

目的

对比分析完全腹腔镜下与开腹手术治疗复发性肝癌的疗效及趋化因子配体18(CCL18)水平变化。

方法

回顾性分析2013年6月至2016年4月手术治疗复发性肝癌患者66例资料,根据手术方案不同将患者分为腹腔镜组(n=36)与开腹组(n=30)。采用SPSS 20.0软件进行分析处理,术中术后指标、疼痛评分、CCL18水平等计量资料采用均数±标准差表示,独立t检验;肿瘤复发率、转移率、生存率等采用卡方检验。P<0.05时差异有统计学意义。

结果

腹腔镜组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后下床活动时间以及术后肛门排气时间等各项指标水平均明显低于开腹组患者(P<0.05);术后1 d、3 d、5 d、7 d腹腔镜组患者的VAS疼痛评分均明显低于开腹组患者(P<0.05);术前两组患者血清CCL18水平无明显差异(P=0.868);术后,腹腔镜组患者的血清CCL18水平明显低于开腹组(P<0.05)。两组肿瘤复发率、转移率以及2年生存率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

复发性肝癌患者采用完全腹腔镜切除术的临床效果优于开腹手术,可有效减少手术时间和术中出血,患者术后恢复更快,术后疼痛情况明显改善,具有一定的临床价值。

Objective

To compare the efficacy of total laparoscopic and open surgery for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma and the changes in the level of Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18).

Methods

The data of 66 cases with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent surgical treatment from June 2013 to April 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into laparoscopic group (n=36) and laparotomy group (n=30) according to different surgical procedures. SPSS 20.0 software was used for analysis. The intraoperative and postoperative indexes, pain scores, CCL18 levels and other measurement data were expressed as mean±standard deviation, compared with independent t test. The tumor recurrence rate, metastasis rate, survival rate were compared with chi-square test. The difference was statistically significant at P<0.05.

Results

The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, time to get out of bed after operation and postoperative anal exhaustion time in the laparoscopy group were significantly lower than those in the laparotomy group (P<0.05). On the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th day after surgery, the VAS pain scores of the laparoscopy group were significantly lower than those of the laparotomy group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in serum CCL18 levels between the two groups before surgery (P=0.868). Postoperatively, the serum levels of CCL18 in the laparoscopic group were significantly lower than those in the laparotomy group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in recurrence rate, metastasis rate, and 2-year survival rate between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusion

The clinical effect of total laparoscopic resection in patients with recurrent liver cancer is better than open surgery. It can effectively reduce the operation time and intraoperative blood loss. The patients recover more quickly, and the postoperative pain was significantly relieved, which has certain clinical value.

表1 66例复发性肝癌患者不同术式两组患者的基线资料比较(±s)
表2 66例复发性肝癌患者不同术式两组患者术中术后各项指标比较(±s)
表3 66例复发性肝癌患者不同术式两组患者术后VAS疼痛评分比较(±s)
表4 66例复发性肝癌患者不同术式两组患者手术前后血清CCL18水平比较(±s)
表5 66例复发性肝癌患者不同术式两组预后情况比较[例(%)]
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