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Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03): 319-322. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.03.022

• Original Article • Previous Articles    

Clinical study of laparoscopic splenectomy by tunnel method

Peng Wu1, Wei Xu1, Zhuang Wang1, Shihai Zheng1, Jinsong Song1,()   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, The First Peoples Hospital of Tianmen City, Tianmen Hubei Province 413700, China
  • Received:2023-04-07 Online:2024-06-26 Published:2024-04-10
  • Contact: Jinsong Song

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic splenectomy by tunnel.

Methods

The clinical data of 48 patients who underwent laparoscopic splenectomy from January 2022 to December 2022 by the same surgical team were retrospectively analyzed and divided into group A (tunnel laparoscopic splenectomy, n=23) and group B (conventional laparoscopic splenectomy, n=25) according to the method of splenic pedicle amputation. SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. Measurement data such as perioperative indicators of patients were represented by (). Independent sample t test was used for comparison between groups. The χ2 test was used to compare the number of postoperative complications among different data groups. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

All patients in group A successfully completed the tunnel laparoscopic splenectomy, and no conversion to laparotomy cases. In group B, 23 patients underwent laparoscopic splenectomy and 2 patients underwent laparotomy. Operation time, postoperative hospital stay and intraoperative blood loss in group A were less than those in group B, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the number of postoperative pancreatic fistula, venous thrombosis, hemorrhage and death between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusion

Tunnel laparoscopic splenectomy is feasible, safe and effective.

Key words: Splenectomy, Laparoscopes, Tunnel Method, Postoperative Complications

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