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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05) : 501 -503. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.05.023

所属专题: 经典病例 经典病例 文献

论著

66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸病例介入治疗的回顾性分析
陈明1,()   
  1. 1. 110031 中国医科大学附属盛京医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-05 出版日期:2019-10-26
  • 通信作者: 陈明

Retrospective analysis of interventional therapy for 66 cases of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with obstructive jaundice

Ming Cheng1,()   

  1. 1. Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University General Surgery 110031
  • Received:2019-02-05 Published:2019-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Ming Cheng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Chen Ming, Email:
引用本文:

陈明. 66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸病例介入治疗的回顾性分析[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(05): 501-503.

Ming Cheng. Retrospective analysis of interventional therapy for 66 cases of hilar cholangiocarcinoma with obstructive jaundice[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(05): 501-503.

目的

研究肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸患者介入治疗疗效,并探讨临床预后的影响因素。

方法

回顾性分析2014年1月至2017年6月66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸资料,观察介入治疗的临床预后情况,数据采用SPSS19.0统计软件分析;肝功能指标采用(±s)描述,采用t检验;单因素、多因素分析采用非条件Logistic回归法分析。P<0.05差异有统计学意义。

结果

介入治疗后12个月生存率为80.3%,生存者阻塞性黄疸症状消失;肝功能指标(TBIL、ALT、IBIL、GOT)比较,治疗后显著低于治疗前(P均<0.05);肿瘤分期(OR=3.034, P=0.014)、阻塞程度(OR=1.143, P=0.014)、肝功能Child-Pugh分级(OR=3.493, P=0.014)、介入治疗次数(OR=1.562, P=0.014)及后续化疗(OR=3.146, P=0.014)均为介入治疗生存期的独立危险因素(P均<0.05)。

结论

介入治疗可明显改善肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸患者的肝功能,减轻阻塞性黄疸症状。

Objective

To study the effect of interventional therapy in patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma complicated with obstructive jaundice and to explore the factors influencing the clinical prognosis.

Methods

The data of 66 cases of hilar cholangiocarcinoma complicated with obstructive jaundice from January 2014 to June 2017 were retrospectively analyzed to observe the clinical prognosis of interventional therapy. Data were analyzed using spss19.0 statistical software. Liver function index was showed as ±s, compared with t test; Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed by non-conditional Logistic regression. P<0.05 was statistically significant.

Results

The survival rate at 12 months after interventional therapy was 80.3%, and of which the symptoms of obstructive jaundice disappeared. Liver function indexes (TBIL, ALT, IBIL, GOT) were significantly lower after treatment (all P<0.05). Tumor stage (OR=3.034, P=0.014), degree of obstruction (OR=1.143, P=0.014), child-pugh grade of liver function (OR=3.493, P=0.014), frequency of interventional therapy (OR=1.562, P=0.014) and subsequent chemotherapy (OR=3.146, P=0.014) were independent risk factors for survival of interventional therapy (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

Interventional therapy can significantly improve the liver function of patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma complicated with obstructive jaundice, and reduce the symptoms of obstructive jaundice.

表1 66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸患者临床特征与生存期的单因素分析[例(%)]
表2 66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸患者介入治疗生存期影响因素的多因素分析
表3 66例肝门胆管癌合并阻塞性黄疸患者治疗前后的肝功能比较(±s)
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