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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (05) : 473 -476. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.05.001

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不断提高分化型甲状腺癌根治性切除规范化
王宇1, 徐芳泉1, 周旋1, 姚晓峰1, 李强2,()   
  1. 1. 300060 天津,天津医科大学肿瘤医院颌面耳鼻喉肿瘤科,天津市头颈部肿瘤基础与转化医学重点实验室;300060 天津,国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室;300060 天津,药物成药性评价与系统转化重点实验室
    2. 300060 天津,国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室;300060 天津,天津医科大学肿瘤医院肝胆肿瘤科
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-22 出版日期:2024-10-26
  • 通信作者: 李强

Improve the standardization of radical resection of differentiated thyroid cancer

Yu Wang1, Fangquan Xu1, Xuan Zhou1, Xiaofeng Yao1, Qiang Li2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Maxillofacial and Otorhinolaryngological Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Key Laboratory of Basic and Translational Medicine on Head & Neck Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China;National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin’s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China;National Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, Tianjin 300060, China
    2. National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin’s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, China;Department of Hepatobiliary Tumor, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
  • Received:2024-04-22 Published:2024-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Qiang Li
  • Supported by:
    Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(YESS20220023 to YW); the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82073010); National Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine(QZ23-5); Tianjin medical key discipline construction project(TJYXZDXK-009)
引用本文:

王宇, 徐芳泉, 周旋, 姚晓峰, 李强. 不断提高分化型甲状腺癌根治性切除规范化[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 473-476.

Yu Wang, Fangquan Xu, Xuan Zhou, Xiaofeng Yao, Qiang Li. Improve the standardization of radical resection of differentiated thyroid cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(05): 473-476.

甲状腺癌是头颈部常见肿瘤,近年来始终呈现上升趋势。分化型甲状腺癌在甲状腺癌中极其常见,因此分化型甲状腺癌的诊疗规范直接关系到甲状腺癌整体治疗水平。目前分化型甲状腺癌主要以外科手术治疗为主,公认的手术方式有甲状腺全切/近全切、甲状腺单侧腺叶切除。为了减少二次手术的心理及经济负担,东亚地区主张至少进行病侧中央区淋巴结清扫。cN1b+为侧颈淋巴结清扫指征,但其清扫范围仍然存在争议。

Thyroid cancer is a common tumor in the head and neck. It has been showing an upward trend in recent years. Differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC) is extremely common in thyroid cancer, so the diagnosis and treatment of DTC is directly related to the overall treatment level of thyroid cancer. At present, surgical treatment is the primary treatment,and the currently accepted surgical methods include total/near-total thyroidectomy and unilateral thyroidectomy. To reduce the psychological and economic burden of the second operation, the East Asian region advocates central lymph node dissection on the affected side. cN1b+ is an indication for lateral neck dissection, but the extent of dissection is still controversial.

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