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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06) : 628 -630. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2020.06.026

所属专题: 文献

论著

不同剥离辅助牵引技术辅助ESD治疗食道早癌的临床效果研究
郭建强1,(), 牛彦杰2, 周斌3, 王晖4   
  1. 1. 710004 西安,西安市第四医院
    2. 712000 陕西咸阳,咸阳市第一人民医院
    3. 710004 西安,西安交通大学第二附属医院
    4. 330008 南昌,南昌大学附属三医院
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-03 出版日期:2020-12-26
  • 通信作者: 郭建强

Study on the clinical effect of different stripping and traction assisted ESD in the treatment of early esophageal cancer

Jianqiang Guo1,(), Yanjie Niu2, Bin Zhou3, Hui Wang4   

  1. 1. Xi'an Fourth Hospital Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004
    2. Xianyang First People's Hospital Xianyang, Shaanxi 712000
    3. Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004
    4. Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Jiangxi Nanchang 330008
  • Received:2020-03-03 Published:2020-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Jianqiang Guo
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Guo Jianqiang, Email:
  • Supported by:
    Science and technology research project of social development in shaanxi province(2019SF072); Research project of shaanxi provincial health and family planning commission in 2018(18PJ139)
引用本文:

郭建强, 牛彦杰, 周斌, 王晖. 不同剥离辅助牵引技术辅助ESD治疗食道早癌的临床效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(06): 628-630.

Jianqiang Guo, Yanjie Niu, Bin Zhou, Hui Wang. Study on the clinical effect of different stripping and traction assisted ESD in the treatment of early esophageal cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 14(06): 628-630.

目的

研究不同剥离辅助牵引技术辅助内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)治疗食道早癌的临床效果。

方法

选取2017年1月至2018年12月诊治的食管早癌和癌前病变患者共60例,根据术中不同辅助牵引法分为两组,各30例。A组患者行ESD时使用牙线辅助牵引,B组使用橡皮圈辅助牵引。采用统计学软件SPSS 24.0进行数据分析,手术相关指标等计量资料采用(±s)表示,独立样本t检验;术后并发症等计数资料采用χ2检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

两组手术时间、牵引装置时间、完整剥离时间、一次性完整切除率、平均住院时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).A组止血夹脱落次数为8次(26.7%),明显高于脱落次数为2次(6.7%)的B组(P<0.05)。A组患者并发症发生率为13.3%,B组为10.0%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后随访共12个月,两组患者均未见肿瘤复发和死亡病例。

结论

两种牵引技术均能有效辅助ESD操作,为其提供一个良好的术野,各有特点,临床可根据临床实际需要选择。

Objective

To study the clinical effect of different stripping and traction assisted ESD in the treatment of early esophageal cancer.

Methods

From January 2017 to December 2018, 60 patients with esophageal early cancer and precancerous lesions were selected and divided into two groups, 30 in each group. The patients in group A were treated with floss assisted traction while those in group B were treated with rubber band assisted traction. The measurement data of operation time, traction device time and complete stripping time of the two groups were expressed as (±s), and independent sample t test was used. [n(%)]was used to count the postoperative complications, and χ2 test was used. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

There was no significant difference between group A and group B in terms of operation time, traction device time, complete stripping time and average hospitalization time (P>0.05). Group A had 8 times of bleeding clip shedding(26.7%), which was significantly higher than group B with 2 times (6.7%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of complications was 13.3% in group A and 10.0% in group B, with no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The postoperative hospital stay was (10.2±3.4) d in group A and (9.7±3.1) d in group B, with no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The patients were followed up for 12 months. There was no recurrence or death in the two groups.

Conclusion

Both kinds of traction technology can effectively assist ESD operation and provide a good surgical field for it. Each has its own characteristics, which can be selected according to clinical needs.

表1 60例食管早癌ESD术中不同辅助牵引法两组一般资料比较[(±s),例]
表2 60例食管早癌ESD术中不同辅助牵引法两组患者手术相关情况比较(±s)
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