切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (06) : 582 -584. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.06.013.

所属专题: 文献

论著

Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术对2型糖尿病伴肥胖患者生理指标与胰岛素抵抗影响的研究
上官昌盛1, 闵长乐1,(), 向英2   
  1. 1. 448000 湖北荆门,湖北省荆门市第二人民医院胃肠外科
    2. 448000 湖北荆门,湖北省荆门市第二人民医院肿瘤科
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-15 出版日期:2019-12-26
  • 通信作者: 闵长乐

Clinical investigation of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity

Changsheng Shangguan1, Changle Min1,(), Ying Xiang2   

  1. 1. Department of Gastrointestinal surgery. the Second People’s Hospital of Jingmen City, Hubei 448000, China
    2. Department of Oncology. the Second People’s Hospital of Jingmen City, Hubei 448000, China
  • Received:2019-01-15 Published:2019-12-26
  • Corresponding author: Changle Min
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Min Changle, Email:
  • Supported by:
    Jingmen guiding science and technology project(2019YDKY090)
引用本文:

上官昌盛, 闵长乐, 向英. Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术对2型糖尿病伴肥胖患者生理指标与胰岛素抵抗影响的研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(06): 582-584.

Changsheng Shangguan, Changle Min, Ying Xiang. Clinical investigation of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(06): 582-584.

目的

探讨Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术(RYGB)对2型糖尿病(T2DM)伴肥胖患者生理指标与胰岛素抵抗影响。

方法

回顾性分析2012年10月至2017年12月86例T2DM伴肥胖患者资料,均采用腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术。应用SPSS18.0统计软件进行分析,术前、术后6个月、12个月患者糖代谢、脂代谢指标及胰岛β细胞功能指数(HOMA-β)和胰岛素抵抗指数等以(±s)表示,采用t检验,以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

术后6个月、12个月患者体重质量(BMI)由术前(33.9±2.6) kg/m2降为(27.7±2.7) kg/m2、(26.9±3.1) kg/m2;糖代谢指标FPG、2hPG、空腹胰岛素、HbA1C均较术前明显降低(P<0.05)。术后6个月、12个月患者脂代谢指标TC、TG、LDL-C明显低于术前,HDL-C明显高于术前(P<0.05); HOMA-β明显高于术前,术后12个月HOMA-β明显高于术后6个月;HOMA-IR明显低于术前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

RYGB可改善T2DM伴肥胖患者糖代谢与脂代谢指标,增加HOMA-β细胞功能,降低胰岛素抵抗。

Objective

To investigate the clinical outcome of Roux-en-y gastric bypass surgery (RYGB) on the physiological indexes and insulin resistance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity.

Methods

From October 2012 to December 2017, 86 patients with T2DM and obesity were enrolled in the present study, who underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Statistical analysis were performed by using SPSS18.0 software. 6 months and 12 months after operation, measurement data such as Glucose and lipid metabolism indexs, pancreatic beta cell function index (HOMA-beta) and insulin resistance index were expressed as mean±standard deviation and were examined by independent t test. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant.

Results

6 and 12 months after operation, the body weight (BMI) of patients decreased from (33.9±2.6) kg/m2 to (27.7±2.7) kg/m2 and (26.9±3.1) kg/m2 respectively. Indexes of glucose metabolism such as FPG, 2hPG, fasting insulin and HbA1c were decreased significantly after operation (P<0.05). Indexes of lipid metabolism such as TC, TG, LDL-C and HOMA-IR were decreased significantly after operation (P<0.05). However HDL-C and HOMA-β were increased significantly after operation (P<0.05).

Conclusion

RYGB could improve the glucose and lipid metabolism indexes, increase homa-beta cell function and reduce insulin resistance in T2DM patients with obesity.

表1 86例T2DM伴肥胖患者手术前后糖代谢指标比较(±s)
表2 86例T2DM伴肥胖患者手术前后脂代谢指标比较(±s)
表3 86例T2DM伴肥胖患者手术前后胰岛素抵抗指标及BMI比较(±s)
[1]
Golden SH, Shab N, Naqibuddin M,et al.The Prevalence and Specificity of Deression Diagnosis in a Chinin-Based Population of Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[J].Psychosomatics,2017,58(1): 28-37.
[2]
张立海,夏宾,王娇,等.Roux-en-Y胃旁路术对2型糖尿病患者近期免疫功能的影响[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2016,19(3): 312-316.
[3]
邵得志,冯志毅,张海生,等.胃转流手术治疗非肥胖型2型糖尿病180例疗效观察[J/CD].中华普外科手术学杂志:电子版,2016,10(1): 50-53.
[4]
Janssen EP, Kohler S, Stehouwer CD,et al.The Patient Health Questionnaire-9as a Sereening tool for Depression in Indinidu-als with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus:The Maastricht Study [J].J Am Geriatr Soc,2016,64(11): e201-e206.
[5]
Joseph JJ, Golden SH.Cortisol dysregulation:The bidirectional link between stress,depression,and type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].Ann N Y Acad Sci,2017,1391(1): 20-34.
[6]
Fujita TR.Unexplained Biliary Dilation after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Cholecystectomy[J].J Am Coll Surg,2017,225(4): 566-566.
[7]
Meek CL, Lewis HB, Reimann F,et a1.The effect of bariatric surgery on gastrointestinaland pancreaticpeptide Hormones[J].Peptides,2016,77(11): 28-37.
[8]
胡瑞翔,杨景哥,杨华,等.450例腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后并发症的分析及处理[J].中华消化外科杂志,2017,16(6): 582-586.
[9]
Holt PR.RE: Steatorrhea, Hyperoxaluria and Colonic Hyperproliferation After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass[J].Gastroenterology,2017,153(4): 1166-1166.
[10]
杜德晓,宫轲,朱斌,等.腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术治疗合并血脂紊乱的2型糖尿病的疗效[J].中华普通外科杂志,2017,32(2): 137-140.
[11]
杜德晓,宫轲,朱斌,等.FTO基因对Roux-en-Y胃旁路术治疗2型糖尿病疗效的影响[J].中华普通外科杂志,2017,32(12): 1050-1053.
[12]
高源,吕一峰,马大喜,等.Roux-en-Y胃旁路术对肥胖大鼠脂肪肝的影响及机制研究[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2017,38(3): 25-29.
[13]
邵得志,冯志毅,张海生,等.180例胃转流手术治疗2型糖尿病术后并发症防治体会[J/CD].中华普外科手术学杂志:电子版,2016,10(3): 225-227.
[14]
Pichamol J, Paul TK, Christopher CT. [French comment on article Purse-string transoral outlet reduction (TORe) is effective at inducing weight loss and improvement in metabolic comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass][J].Endoscopy,2018,50(4): 459-460.
[1] 曹雯佳, 刘学兵, 罗安果, 钟释敏, 邓岚, 王玉琳, 李赵欢. 超声矢量血流成像对2型糖尿病患者颈动脉壁剪切应力的研究[J/OL]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(07): 709-717.
[2] 王杰, 袁泉, 王玥琦, 乔佳君, 谭春丽, 夏仲元, 刘守尧. 溃疡油在糖尿病足溃疡治疗中的应用效果及安全性观察[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2024, 19(06): 480-484.
[3] 徐志刚, 曹涛, 何亭, 李博奥, 魏婧韬, 张栋梁, 官浩, 杨薛康. 采用抗生素骨水泥治疗糖尿病患者心脏术后胸骨骨髓炎的临床效果观察[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2024, 19(06): 498-502.
[4] 别瑶, 曹志斌, 辛静, 王健楠, 惠宗光. 应用基质血管成分细胞治疗糖尿病足溃疡的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2024, 19(05): 453-456.
[5] 任佳, 马胜辉, 王馨, 石秀霞, 蔡淑云. 腹腔镜全胃切除、间置空肠代胃术的临床观察[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 31-34.
[6] 孟令凯, 李大勇, 王宁, 王桂明, 张炳南, 李若彤, 潘立峰. 袖状胃切除术对肥胖伴2型糖尿病大鼠的作用及机制研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 638-642.
[7] 刘海旺, 施海, 尚利峰. 不同吻合器在腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术Roux-en-Y式吻合中的应用对比[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 643-646.
[8] 李猛, 姜腊, 董磊, 吴情, 贾犇黎. 腹腔镜胃袖状切除术治疗肥胖合并2型糖尿病及脂肪胰的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 554-557.
[9] 玉素江·图荪托合提, 韩琦, 麦麦提艾力·麦麦提明, 黄旭东, 王浩, 克力木·阿不都热依木, 艾克拜尔·艾力. 腹腔镜袖状胃切除或联合食管裂孔疝修补术对肥胖症合并胃食管反流病的中期疗效分析[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 501-506.
[10] 刘见, 杨晓波, 何均健, 等. 应用电钩三孔法腹腔镜袖状胃切除术[J/OL]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(06): 363-364.
[11] 严虹霞, 王晓娟, 张毅勋. 2 型糖尿病对结直肠癌患者肿瘤标记物、临床病理及预后的影响[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 483-487.
[12] 周学锋, 董哲毅, 冯哲, 蔡广研, 陈香美. 糖尿病肾脏疾病中西医结合诊疗指南计划书[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 301-305.
[13] 杜军霞, 赵小淋, 王浩然, 高志远, 王曼茜, 万楠熙, 张冬, 丁潇楠, 任琴琴, 段颖洁, 汤力, 朱晗玉. 2 型糖尿病的血液透析患者肠道微生物组学高通量测序分析[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 313-320.
[14] 王璇, 娜扎开提·尼加提, 雒洋洋, 蒋升. 皮肤晚期糖基化终末产物浓度与2型糖尿病微血管并发症的相关性[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 447-454.
[15] 王星, 陈园, 热孜万古丽·乌斯曼, 郭艳英. T2DM、Obesity、NASH、PCOS共同致病因素相关的分子机制[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 481-490.
阅读次数
全文


摘要