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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (05) : 538 -541. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2023.05.018

论著

3D腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平关系
李晓晖, 上官昌盛(), 向英, 裴芝皆, 车俊志, 谢飞   
  1. 448000 湖北荆门,荆门市人民医院普外科(减重代谢中心)
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-20 出版日期:2023-10-26
  • 通信作者: 上官昌盛

Relationship between body energy metabolism and sex hormone levels in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after 3D laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

Xiaohui Li, Changsheng Shangguan(), Ying Xiang, Zhijie Pei, Junzhi Che, Fei Xie   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Jingmen Second People’s Hospital, Jingmen HuBei Province 448000, China
  • Received:2022-10-20 Published:2023-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Changsheng Shangguan
  • Supported by:
    Jingmen Guided Scientific Research Project(2019YDKY090)
引用本文:

李晓晖, 上官昌盛, 向英, 裴芝皆, 车俊志, 谢飞. 3D腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平关系[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 538-541.

Xiaohui Li, Changsheng Shangguan, Ying Xiang, Zhijie Pei, Junzhi Che, Fei Xie. Relationship between body energy metabolism and sex hormone levels in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after 3D laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(05): 538-541.

目的

研究3D腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平关系。

方法

选取2021年6月至2022年6月68例多囊卵巢综合征患者作为研究对象,按照不同治疗方法分为手术组及非手术组,每组患者各34例,所有患者均采取来曲唑治疗,手术组患者在此基础上联合3D LSG进行治疗。采用SPSS 20.0软件进行统计学分析,性激素水平、代谢指标等计量资料以(

x¯
±s)表示,行独立样本t检验;治疗效果采用秩和检验,其他计数资料采用χ2检验;采用Spearman相关性对患者术后代谢指标与性激素水平的相关性进行分析。以P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。

结果

手术组患者的总有效率(88.2%)显著高于非手术组(67.6%),差异有统计学意义(P=0.041);治疗后,两组患者的黄体生成素(LH)、睾酮(T)、促卵泡激素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)、孕酮(P)均显著下降(P<0.05),但手术组患者的LH、T、FSH、E2、P显著低于非手术组(P<0.05);治疗后,手术组患者的体重指数、腹围、臀围、脂肪含量、去脂体重、呼吸商以及静息能量代谢均显著低于非手术组(P<0.05),上述指标与LH、T、FSH、E2、P呈正相关。

结论

3D LSG后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平呈显著的相关性。

Objective

To investigate the relationship between energy metabolism and sex hormone levels in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after 3D laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy(LSG).

Methods

A total of 68 patients with PCOS from June 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the study objects and divided into operation group and non-operation group according to different treatment methods,with 34 patients in each group. All patients were treated with letrozole,and patients in operation group were treated with 3D LSG on this basis. SPSS 20.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Measurement data such as sex hormone level and metabolic index were expressed as(

x¯
±s),and independent sample t test was performed. Rank Sum test was used for treatment effect,χ2 test was used for other statistical data. Spearman correlation was used to analyze the correlation between postoperative metabolic indexes and sex hormone levels. P<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Results

The total effective rate of operation group(88.2%)was significantly higher than that of non-operation group(67.6%),and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.041). After treatment,the levels of luteinizing hormone(LH),testosterone(T),follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH),estradiol(E2)and progesterone(P)in 2 groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05),but the levels of LH,T,FSH,E2 and P in surgery group were significantly lower than those in non-surgery group(P<0.05). After treatment,the body mass index,abdominal circumference,hip circumference,fat content,weight without fat,respiratory quotient and resting energy metabolism of patients in the surgery group were significantly lower than those in the non-surgery group(P<0.05),and the above indexes were positively correlated with LH,T,FSH,E2 and P.

Conclusion

There was a significant correlation between the body energy metabolism after 3D LSG and the sex hormone levels in PCOS patients.

表1 68例多囊卵巢综合征不同治疗方法两组患者人口学以及临床资料比较(
x¯
±s)
表2 68例多囊卵巢综合征不同治疗方法两组患者治疗效果比较[例(%)]
表3 68例多囊卵巢综合征不同治疗方法两组患者性激素比较(
x¯
±s)
表4 68例多囊卵巢综合征患者不同治疗方法两组患者代谢指标比较(
x¯
±s)
表5 34例多囊卵巢综合征3D LSD患者代谢指标与性激素水平相关性分析
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