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中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05) : 468 -471. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2019.05.013

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论著

结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者术后感染对机体Th17相关因子、sICAM-1、MMP-12表达的影响
余伟儇1, 张传钊2, 王力斌1, 李洪1, 刘铭1, 张运达1, 邓雯3,()   
  1. 1. 523110 广东省东莞市,中山大学附属东华医院肿瘤外科
    2. 510080 广州,广东省人民医院普通外科
    3. 510120 广州市,中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院生物治疗技术中心
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-02 出版日期:2019-10-26
  • 通信作者: 邓雯

Clinical observation of the expression of Th17-related factors, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 in patients with postoperative infection and diabetes mellitus after colorectal cancer surgery

Weixuan Yu1, Chuanzhao Zhang2, libin Wang1, Hong Li1, Ming Liu1, Yunda Zhanng1, Wen Deng3,()   

  1. 1. Department of oncology Surgery, The affiliated Donghua hospital of sun yat-sen university, GuangDong 523110, China
    2. Department of General surgery, Guangdong people’s hospital, Guangdong 510080, China
    3. Department of Biotherapy, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangdong 510120, China
  • Received:2018-11-02 Published:2019-10-26
  • Corresponding author: Wen Deng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Deng Wen, Email:
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation youth program(NO.81702783)
引用本文:

余伟儇, 张传钊, 王力斌, 李洪, 刘铭, 张运达, 邓雯. 结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者术后感染对机体Th17相关因子、sICAM-1、MMP-12表达的影响[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(05): 468-471.

Weixuan Yu, Chuanzhao Zhang, libin Wang, Hong Li, Ming Liu, Yunda Zhanng, Wen Deng. Clinical observation of the expression of Th17-related factors, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 in patients with postoperative infection and diabetes mellitus after colorectal cancer surgery[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(05): 468-471.

目的

探讨分析结直肠癌合并糖尿病患者术后感染对机体辅助性T细胞17(Th17)相关因子、可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1(sICAM-1)、基质金属蛋白酶-12(MMP-12)表达的影响。

方法

回顾性分析2015年8月至2018年8月行结直肠癌根治术且合并2型糖尿病患者117例资料,采用ROC曲线分析IL-17、sICAM-1及MMP-12对患者术后感染的预测价值。采用SPSS 22.0统计软件进行数据分析,Th17、Treg细胞等水平比较采用t检验,计数资料比较采用χ2检验,采用ROC曲线分析IL-17、sICAM-1及MMP-12对患者术后感染的预测价值,以P<0.05为差异统计学意义。

结果

117例患者31例发生术后感染(26.5%),共分离病原菌38株,革兰阴性菌24株(63.2%)、革兰阳性菌13株(34.2%)、真菌1株(2.6%)。感染组外周血Th17、Th17/Treg显著高于未感染组(P<0.05),外周血Treg细胞显著低于未感染组(P<0.05),血清IL-17、sICAM-1、MMP-12水平显著高于未感染组(P<0.05)。IL-17、sICAM-1及MMP-12术后感染预测价值ROC曲线下面积分别为0.814、0.867、0.742(P<0.05)。

结论

结直肠癌合并糖尿病术后感染可致机体Th17/Treg失衡,引发自身免疫应答及炎症反应,引起血清IL-17、sICAM-1、MMP-12水平升高,血清IL-17、sICAM-1、MMP-12检测可作为术后感染早期诊断指标。

Objective

To investigate the expression of Th17-related factors, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 in patients with postoperative infection and diabetes mellitus after colorectal cancer surgery.

Methods

From August 2015 to August 2018, clinical data of 117 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who underwent radical resection of colorectal cancer were analyzed retrospectively. ROC curve was used to analyze the predictive value of IL-17, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 for postoperative infection. SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. Th17 and Treg cell level were expressed as (±s) and were examined by independent t test. ROC curve was used to analyze the predictive value of IL-17, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 for postoperative infection. A P value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant.

Results

Among the 117 patients, postoperative infection occurred in 31 cases(26.5%). There were 38 strains of pathogenic bacteria in 31 patients with postoperative infection, including 24 strains of Gram-negative bacteria (63.2%), 13 strains of Gram-positive bacteria (34.2%) and 1 strain of fungi (2.6%). Th17 and Th17/Treg in peripheral blood of infected group were significantly higher than those of uninfected group (P<0.05). Treg cells in peripheral blood of infected group were significantly lower than those of uninfected group (P<0.05). The levels of serum IL-17, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 in the infection group were significantly higher than those in the non-infected group respectively(P<0.05). ROC curve was used to analyze the predictive value of IL-17, sICAM-1 and MMP-12 for postoperative infection. The scores under each index curve were 0.814, 0.867 and 0.742 respectively (P<0.05).

Conclusions

The postoperative infection in patients with colorectal cancer and diabetes could cause imbalance of Th17/Treg, triggers the autoimmune response and inflammation, elevate the level of serum IL-17、sICAM-1 and MMP-12.The indexes of serum IL-17、sICAM-1 and MMP-12 could be used as the early diagnostic indexes for postoperative infection.

表1 117例结直肠癌合并T2MD患者术后感染不同的两组术前临床资料比较(例)
表2 结直肠癌合并T2MD患者38株术后感染病原菌分布(例)
表3 117例结直肠癌合并T2MD患者术后感染对外周血Th17相关因子的影响(±s)
表4 117例结直肠癌合并T2MD患者术后感染对血清IL-17、sICAM-1、MMP-12水平的影响(±s)
图1 ROC曲线分析IL-17、sICAM-1及MMP-12对结直肠癌合并T2MD患者术后感染的预测价值
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